Answer:
$183,200
Explanation:
Given that,
Direct labor = $86,000
Total current manufacturing costs = $381,000
Manufacturing overhead is applied to production:
= 130% of direct labor cost
= 1.30 × $86,000
= $111,800
Total manufacturing costs = Direct material + Direct labor + Manufacturing overhead.
$381,000 = Direct material + $86,000 + $111,800
Direct material = $381,000 - $86,000 - $111,800
= $183,200
Therefore, the amount of direct materials used in production is $183,200.
There are four chararacteristics, which are:
1. Relatively few transactions affect the account balances, but each transaction is often highly material
2. The exclusion or misstatement of a single transaction can be material
3. A legal relationship exists between the client entity and the holder of the stock, bond, or similar ownership document
4. A direct relationship exists between the interest and dividends accounts and debt and equity
Answer:
$12 billion.
Explanation:
Given: Value added during 2011= $78 billion.
Total sales= $90 billion.
Intermediate goods are the goods used to produce final product and it is not included in the calculation of GDP, however, it is included in the value of final goods.
Now, finding the value of intermediate goods purchased.
Intermediate goods= 
⇒ Intermediate goods= 
∴ Intermediate goods= 
Hence, value of intermediate goods purchased is $12 billion.
Answer:
Cost of goods sold= $133
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
A company uses a periodic inventory system. On August 1, the company had 6 items of beginning inventory with a cost of $7 per unit. On August 3, the company purchased 16 units at $14 per unit. Then, on August 5, the company sold 12 units. The 12 units sold consisted of 7 units from the August 3rd purchase and 5 units from the August 1st beginning inventory.
Cost of goods sold= 7*14 + 5*7= $133
Mandatory spending is something that either has, or is strongly urged to be done. Discretionary spending is based on the spenders discretion, if the spender thinks it needs to be spent, then they would do so. Example of mandatory spending would be paying back a loan. Example of discretionary spending would be a good business investment. Hope this helps!