The divergent plate boundaries
The correct answer is (b) arctic fox
The arctic fox shows two color of fur depending upon the season. During summer and spring season the fox has dark colored coat .It does so to match the color of the brown dirt in the surrounding. In winter's the arctic fox turns its fur to white to match the color of the snow in the surrounding. This phenomenon is known as " camouflage". Animals have developed this adaptation to protect itself from being killed by other animals by changing the color of the fur according to the color of the surrounding.
The reason for the loss of color after the industrial revolution is that the light-colored moths were "selected against" by predators. These birds could only see the light ones against the newly dark, sooted background. Over time, these predators could no longer distinguish the dark ones from their natural dark, sooted background. Thus more light-colored moths stood out against the dark soot, and were eaten. And more dark-colored moths eluded the birds, survived to reproduce, passing on more of their dominant genes for dark color to their offspring. After several decades of hundreds of thousands of generations, most of the later generations were dark, due to selective advantage of camouflage to survive predation.
Answer:
Photons
Explanation:
The retina is a thin layer (membrane) in the eye that receives light through photoreceptor cells that convert this light into chemical and nervous signals transported to the brain's visual center.
The photoreceptors in the retina are known as rods and cones. Rods detect motion and sare responsible for black and white vision, they are present in the macula. Cones on the other and, are responsible for central and color vision. <em>These photoreceptors absorb photons that trigger the membrane's potential of the cells.</em>
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