The Smooth (ER) endoplasmic reticulum
<h2>
Answer</h2>
Three types of covalent bonds, they can form
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Explanation</h2>
Carbon has four valence electrons in the outer shell but it forms three covalent bonds with another carbon atom. i.e Single bond, double bond and triple bond.
- The single bond is called Alkanes e.g. Methane, Propane etc.
- Double bonds are called alkenes e.g. Ethylene, Propylene etc.
- Triple bonds are called alkynes e.g. Ethyne, Propyne, Butyne etc.
Answer:
b: many genes code for RNAs that function directly in the cell
Explanation:
<em>The central dogma</em> theory describes the basic framework for gene expression in living organisms. Genetic information from DNA is encoded or transcribed as RNA which then becomes translated as proteins.
The processes that take place for gene to be successfully expressed are;
- Replication
- Transcription
- Translation
<em>Replication</em> is a process whereby DNA makes a copy of itself to be distributed in daughter cells during cell division.
<em>Transcription</em> is the process whereby genetic information in DNA is encoded as RNAs. The RNAs are short-lived as they are quickly utilized in protein synthesis or <em>translation </em>process.
Hence, the RNAs do not function directly in the cells but mere intermediaries in the synthesis of proteins.
<em>The correct option is b.</em>
If you are referring to selection pressure, when the selection pressure decreases, there will be weaker forces of natural selection. The angler fishes without the favourable traits would not be that strongly selected against and vice versa. In some cases such as predation selection pressure, the population of angler fishes in the habitat may increase