Mayans had many breakthroughs in astronomy and mathematics. Priest studied the sky with observatories. They were able to track the movement of stars and planets with great accuracy. The Mayans used their observations to calculate the solar year. The Mayan figure for their year of 365.2420 days is amazingly precise.These calculations allowed the Mayas to create their solar calendar of 365 days. They also had a sacred 260-day calendar. Every 52 years, the first date in both calendars fell on the same day. This gave the Mayas a longer unit of time that they called a Calendar Round. For the ancient Mayas, this 52-year period was something like what a century is to us.
The Mayas also recognized the need for zero.
One of the Aztecs’ most remarkable technological achievements was the construction of their island city Tenochticlan. the aztecs enlarge the area of the city by creating artificial islands called chinampas. Today many people visit those chinampas and their flowers vendors. The aztecs adapted the Mayan solar and sacred calendars. The calendar was useful for farming , since it tracked the seasons. One of the most famous Aztec artifacts is a calendar called the Sun Stone. Dedicated to the god of the sun, this beautifully carved stone is nearly twelve feet wide and weighs almost twenty-five tons. The center shows the face of the sun god.
Answer:
The statement made by the charge which is an example of ethnocentrism is as follow:
"Italians are best at doing everything."
Explanation:
Ethnocentrism:
In social sciences, ethnocentrism is a term that describes the attitude of an individual who believe his or her cultural values are superior than the other cultures and he is the best among them.
- In this given scenario, charge nurse claim such a statement in which she shows that their people are best and they can do anything.
The “Description of the World” is one of the most important books in history. It contains the narrative of Marco Polo’s journey from Europe to Asia (at the court of Kublai Khan) in the thirteenth century. The book details information about plant growing in different areas and daily life for citizens in Asian countries who were at war.
This book was also influential to Christopher Columbus who decided to follow a western route to Asia after reading “The Description of the World”