Explanation:
Islam (/ˈɪslɑːm/;[a] Arabic: اَلْإِسْلَامُ, romanized: al-’Islām, [ɪsˈlaːm] (audio speaker iconlisten)) is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion teaching that Muhammad is a messenger of God.[1][2] It is the world's second-largest religion with 1.9 billion followers or 24.9% of the world's population,[3][4] known as Muslims.[5] Islam teaches that God is merciful, all-powerful, and unique,[6] and has guided humanity through prophets, revealed scriptures, and natural signs.[2][7] The primary scriptures of Islam are the Quran, believed to be the verbatim word of God, as well as the teachings and practices (sunnah), in traditional accounts (hadith) of Muhammad (c. 570 – 632 CE).[8]
Muslims believe that Islam is the complete and universal version of a primordial faith that was revealed many times before through prophets such as Adam, Abraham, Moses, and Jesus.[9] Muslims consider the Quran, in Arabic, to be the unaltered and final revelation of God.[10] Like other Abrahamic religions, Islam also teaches a final judgment with the righteous rewarded in paradise and the unrighteous punished in hell.[11] Religious concepts and practices include the Five Pillars of Islam, which are obligatory acts of worship, as well as following Islamic law (sharia), which touches on virtually every aspect of life and society, from banking and welfare to women and the environment.[12][13] The cities of Mecca, Medina and Jerusalem's are home to the three holiest sites in Islam.[14]
Answer:
Explanation:
The most direct way nationalism caused World War I was through the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, who was the heir to the throne of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Many oppressed Slavic groups in the Austro-Hungarian Empire wanted to form independent nation states.
Answer: it established the principle that everyone is subject to the law, even the king, and guarantees the rights of individuals, the right to justice and the right to a fair trial.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Utilitarianism is the principle of modernism. In this principle, if the action and behavior are right that leads to happiness and pleasure and promotes these two well being of a person and on the other hand, if any behavior or action takes place and creates unhappiness or sadness in a person's life then it is called utility principle. It is also called a teleological principle that indicates raises of the same issues related to the hedonism. The hedonist people always believe in something good about life that leads to pleasure and happiness in the life of a person. Some utilitarian believed that there is more or less quantified principle between pleasure and sadness/pain.