Answer:
b. The nitrogen atom shares one valence electron with each iodine atom, which also shares one valence electron each with the nitrogen atom.
Explanation:
The formula of nitrogen triiodide is NI3. In this compound, the nitrogen atom shares one valence electron with each chlorine atom which in turn also shares a valence electron with nitrogen.
Recall that covalent bonding involves a sharing of <u>valence </u> electrons. Transfer of electrons is typical of ionic bonds between a metal and a nonmetal. nitrogen and iodine are nonmetals hence they bond covalently.
Hence, the formation of NI3 leaves three lone pairs on each chlorine atom and one lone pair on the nitrogen atom.
Answer:
see below
Explanation:
1. 1 mol Mg = 24.31 g = 6.02 *10^23 atoms
calculate the number of atomsin 80.45g Mg
Numberof atoms = 6.02*10^23 Mg atoms / 24.31 g * 80.45 g
= 1.99*10^24 atoms
2.1 mol C-12 = 12.01g = 6.02 * 10^23 atoms
calculate the mass using
= 12.01 g C / 6.02*10^23 atoms * 100 atoms
= 1.99 * 10^-21 g
Avogadro's number represents the number of units in one mole of any substance. This has the value of 6.022 x 10^23 units / mole. This number can be used to convert the number of atoms or molecules into number of moles. This value was experimentally determined by Amedeo Avogadro.
Answer:
A. An absorber that is dark in color and rough
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