Answer:
Δx(m.Δv)=h/4π
here ,
Δv = uncertainty in velocity
10−11×10−27×Δv=6.626×10−34/4×22/7
=5.25×103ms−1
Answer:
a) At a given temperature, C₂H₆ has a higher vapor pressure than C₄H₁₀.
Explanation:
<em>Which statement below is true?
</em>
<em>a) At a given temperature, C₂H₆ has a higher vapor pressure than C₄H₁₀. </em>TRUE. C₂H₆ has a lower molar mass than C₄H₁₀ and a higher vapor pressure at most temperatures.
<em>b) The strongest intermolecular attractive forces present in liquid CCl₄ are dipole-dipole forces.</em> FALSE. CCl₄ is nonpolar, so the strongest intermolecular forces are dispersion forces.
<em>c) HCl has a higher boiling point than LiCl.</em> FALSE. LiCl (ionic compound) has a higher boiling point than HCl (covalent compound).
<em>d) H₂O has a greater polarizability than H₂Se.</em> FALSE. Se has a larger atomic radius than O which is why H₂Se has a greater polarizability than H₂O.
<em>e) In general, the stronger the intermolecular attractive forces, the lower the ∆Hºvap.</em> FALSE. In general, the stronger the intermolecular attractive forces, the higher the ∆Hºvap.
Answer:
D) atomic radii increase from top to bottom of a group
Explanation:
Atomic radii trend along group:
As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus size of atom increased.
As the size of atom increases the ionization energy from top to bottom also decreases because it becomes easier to remove the electron because of less nuclear attraction and as more electrons are added the outer electrons becomes more shielded and away from nucleus.
Other options are incorrect because,
A) atomic radii increase from left to right across the period
Correct = atomic radii decreases from left to right across the period
B) ionization energy increases from top to bottom within a family
Correct = ionization energy decreases from top to bottom within a family
C) electronegativity decreases from left to right across a period
Correct = electronegativity increases from left to right across a period
For the problem presented, the correct Lewis structure for SrO is <span>[Sr]^+2 + [O]^<span>-2. </span>I am hoping that this answer has
satisfied your query about this specific question. Also, if you have further
questions, please don’t hesitate to ask away.</span>
Answer:
118 neutrons
Explanation:
There are three subatomic particles in an atom namely: electron, neutron and proton. The mass number of an atom is calculated by adding the proton no. (atomic mass) + neutron no.
That is;
Mass no. = proton no. + neutron no.
This means that to obtain the neutron no. in the atom of an element, we subtract the no of protons or atomic mass from the mass number.
According to this question, Plutonium-196 is said to have an atomic number of 78. The mass no. is 196, hence, the number of neutrons is:
196 - 78
= 118 neutrons.
