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Ivan
3 years ago
12

Please answer the blank

Chemistry
1 answer:
MAXImum [283]3 years ago
8 0
Elector would be that a laser converts electrical energy
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A radioactive isotope, 14C decays to become 14N. After a time period of about 6,000 years, only about 12.5% of an original sampl
satela [25.4K]

Answer:

2000 years

Explanation:

A radioactive molecule will continuously decay and turn into another molecule. This nature of the radioactive molecule makes them can be used to estimate the age of an object. Half-life is the unit of time needed for radioactive molecules to decay to half of its mass. The formula for the mass remaining will be:

N(t)= N_{0} (\frac{1}{2})^{\frac{t}{t_{1/2} } }

Where

N(t)= number of the molecule remains

N0= number of molecule initially

t= time elapsed

t1/2= half time

We have all variable besides the half time, the calculation will be:

N(t)= N_{0} (\frac{1}{2})^{\frac{t}{t_{1/2} } }

0.125= 1 (\frac{1}{2})^{\frac{6000}{t_{1/2} } }

(\frac{1}{8})= (\frac{1}{2})^{\frac{6000}{t_{1/2} } }

(\frac{1}{2})^3= (\frac{1}{2})^{\frac{6000}{t_{1/2} } }

3= 6000/ (t1/2)

t1/2= 6000/3= 2000

The half-life is 2000 years

8 0
4 years ago
What is the mass in grams of 4.50x10^16 atoms of K
vredina [299]

Answer:

The answer to your question is 2.92 x 10⁻⁶ g

Explanation:

Data

mass of K = ?

atoms of K = 4.50 x 10¹⁶

Process

To answer this question just remember that the atomic mass of any element is equivalent to Avogadro's number.

1.- Look for the atomic number of Potassium

Atomic number = 39.10 g

2.- Use proportions and cross multiplication

                 39.10 g of K --------------- 6.023 x 10²³ atoms

                      x              ----------------4.50 x 10¹⁶ atoms

                            x = (4.50 x 10¹⁶ x 39.10) / 6.023 x 10²³

-Simplify

                            x = 1.7595 x 10¹⁸ / 6.023 x 10²³

-Result

                            x = 2.92 x 10⁻⁶ g

7 0
3 years ago
Aluminum reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce aluminum chloride and hydrogen gas. 2 al(s) + 6 hcl(aq) → 2 alcl3(aq) + 3 h2(g
MariettaO [177]
Aluminum reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce aluminum chloride and hydrogen gas. 2 al(s) + 6 hcl(aq) → 2 alcl3(aq) + 3 h2(g) what mass of h2(g) is produced from the reaction of 1.35 g al(s) with excess hydrochloric acid?
5 0
4 years ago
When a monatomic ideal gas expands at a constant pressure of 6.4 x 105 Pa, the volume of the gas increases by 3.2 x 10-3 m3. Det
defon

Answer:

5118.50 J

Explanation:

pΔv=nRΔT ;

therefore, ΔT=PV/nR

ΔT = (6.4×10^5)(3.2×10^(-3)/1×8.314

ΔT= 2.4633×10^2 = 246.33 K

specific heat at constant pressure is given as:

c_p = 3/2R

c_p = 12.5 J/mol K

Now, substitute in equation (1)

we know that

Q=ΔU+W ;

and

W=pΔV= 6.4×10^5×3.2×10^(-3) = 2048 J

now

ΔU=CvΔT = 12.465×246.33 =3070.50 J ;

therefore  

Q=3070.50+2048= 5118.50 J

4 0
3 years ago
A which layer of the Earth will Jaron's
larisa [96]

Answer:

The inner core

Explanation:

Well, Jaron's tunneling machine would find it quite impossible to even penetrate the crust.

Our dynamic earth is arranged in concentric layers with each shell at varrying physical state and chemical properties.

As we go down the earth, the temperature and pressure increases significantly. The innermost layer of the erth is the inner core and it is expected that the temperature and pressure here should be the greatest. The pressure in the inner core is so great that the materials that were supposed to be in molten form exists as solid in there.

3 0
3 years ago
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