14.
A. Lost a proton
b.Base
15.
A. Gain
b. Acid
Answer:
To calculate the pressure when temperature and volume has changed, we use the equation given by combined gas law. The equation follows:
\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}
T
1
P
1
V
1
=
T
2
P
2
V
2
where,
P_1,V_1\text{ and }T_1P
1
,V
1
and T
1
are the initial pressure, volume and temperature of the gas
P_2,V_2\text{ and }T_2P
2
,V
2
and T
2
are the final pressure, volume and temperature of the gas
We are given:
\begin{gathered}P_1=760mmHg\\V_1=175L\\T_1=15^oC=[15+273]K=288K\\P_2=640mmHg\\V_2=198L\\T_2=?K\end{gathered}
P
1
=760mmHg
V
1
=175L
T
1
=15
o
C=[15+273]K=288K
P
2
=640mmHg
V
2
=198L
T
2
=?K
Putting values in above equation, we get:
\begin{gathered}\frac{760mmHg\times 175L}{288K}=\frac{640mmHg\times 198L}{T_2}\\\\T_2=274K\end{gathered}
288K
760mmHg×175L
=
T
2
640mmHg×198L
T
2
=274K
Hence, the temperature when the volume and pressure has changed is 274 K
1. When our Galaxy was forming why was the center dense?
Answer: <u>Stars are believed to originate as from gas clouds in space. Gravitational forces cause this gas to contract forming a dense center of gravitational force.Eventually this extreme pressure at the center of the star causes nuclear fusion reactions to occur.</u>
2. Why did hydrogen atoms collide in the dense center of the Galaxy?
Answer: <u>Compression would heat the gas to temperatures above 1,000 kelvins. Some hydrogen atoms would pair up in the dense, hot gas, creating trace amounts of molecular hydrogen. The hydrogen molecules would then start to cool the densest parts of the gas by emitting infrared radiation after they collide with hydrogen atoms.</u>
Best Answer: producers use nutrients in the soil > consumers eat the producers, obtaining the energy and nutrients that the plant took > the consumer dies and is decomposed by a decomposer (usually decomposing bacteria), which replaces the nutrients back into the soil > producers use the nutrients in the soil.
now put that into your own words; if you cant, try drawing pictures to help you :) that might help you revise too, but remember to add info underneath, otherwise you might not understand it when you come back to it later
