Answer:
actual quantity= 93,750 pounds
Explanation:
<u>To calculate the actual quantity of direct materials, we need to use the following formula:</u>
Direct material quantity variance= (standard quantity - actual quantity)*standard price
18,750= (10,000*10 - actual quantity)*3
18,750= 100,000*3 - 3actual quantity
3actual quantity= 281,250
actual quantity= 281,250/3
actual quantity= 93,750 pounds
Answer:
Simple payback is 4 years
Total discounted Payback is more than the 5 years which is the payback cutoff period.
Explanation:
Payback period is the time period in which the project recovers the initial cost incurred. Lower the payback period the more beneficial will be the project.
Simple payback = $100,000 / $25,000 = 4 years
Discounted Payback
Discounted payback is calculated by using the present value of future cash flows.
Total discounted cash flows = 22935.78 + 21042.0 + 19304.59 + 17710.63 + 16248.28 = 97,241.28
As sum of all cash flows are less than the initial investment so, total discounted Payback is more than the 5 years which is the payback cutoff period.
Answer:
Return on equity.
Explanation:
Financial statements can be defined as a document used for the formal communication or disclosure of financial information and statements to present and potential users such as investors and creditors. These includes balance sheet, statement of retained earnings and income statement.
The financial ratio that measures the accounting profit per dollar of book equity is referred to as the return on equity. It is calculated by dividing the net income with the shareholder's equity at a specific period of time
Answer: Functional
Explanation: The functional structure of an organisational chart places people with similar skills who perform similar activities in a group under a common manager who answers to an executive a level up in the hierarchy who may oversee multiple departments. Therefore, an organizational chart of a company showing vice presidents with responsibility for key areas such as design, manufacturing, sales, marketing, and after-sales support would reflect a functional structure.
An advantage of the functional structure is that employees are allowed to focus their collective energies on executing their roles as a department but sometimes they might develop tunnel vision (seeing the company solely through the lens of the employee’s job function) and often at times there is a lack of inter-departmental communication.
Answer:
B. it ignores the firm's demand curve.
Explanation:
A: With the help of average cost pricing, the fixed cost can quickly estimate. Therefore, it cannot be the answer.
C: The average cost must consider the effect of variable cost. Therefore, it is also the wrong statement.
D: It is easy to estimate profit if there is an average cost pricing.
B: average-cost pricing always ignores the demand curve because it is a "U" shaped curve. Because after a certain level of product selling, the average cost is increasing. On the other hand, demand curve is such that if the price decreases, the quantity demanded increases. Therefore, it is a downward slopping curve. Hence, it is understood that, average-cost pricing ignores demand curve.