Answer:
Sensory adaptation
Explanation:
Sensory adaptation is the phenomenon which occurs when sensory receptors become exposed to the stimuli for a much longer period of time.
Depending on type of the stimulus, the receptors may decrease or increase the ability to respond, and as a consequence, will develop diminished or enhanced to stimulus.
<u>The given example is a case of sensory adaptation. In this case, the receptors decrease their ability to respond to the cold.</u>
The correct answer is D) dependence.
Dependence is increased when the resources you control are important. When you possess anything that others require but that you alone control, you make them dependent on you and, therefore you gain power over them.
Answer:
A) Utilitarianism.
Explanation:
Utilitarianism theory is a theory that focuses on the outcome of an event to determine right from wrong according to the action or policy being put in place. In this theory the interests of others need be taken into account.
<span>According to Gordon Allport, intergroup contact is likely to reduce prejudice when group members engage in competitive tasks. This theory makes sense, when people have to compete for something in their home life or work life, they tend to think of things being more fair when there is a competition held to achieve the winning. There is so many prejudice in the work environment now-a-days that it is hard to have employees understand why decisions are rightfully made. </span>