Answer:
International System of Units (SI)
Explanation:
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Answer:
D. only 2 and 3
Explanation:
The Grignard compound or reagent is a highly reactive compound formed from the reaction between an ether solvent containing magnesium and a haloalkane. This compound can also be used to create a C-C bond (carbon-carbon). Based on the properties and structure of a Grignard compound, the answer is option D.
Answer:
a. Sn or Si ⇒ Sn
b. Br or Ga ⇒ Ga
c. Sn or Bi ⇒ similar in size
d. Se or Sn ⇒ Sn
Explanation:
The larger atom has a larger atomic radius. We have to consider how varies the atomic radius for chemical elements in the Periodic Table. In a group (column), the atomic radius increases from top to bottom while in a period (file), it increases from right to left.
a. Sn or Si ⇒ Sn
They are in the <u>same group</u>. Sn is on the top, so it has a larger atomic radius.
b. Br or Ga ⇒ Ga
They are in the <u>same period</u>. Ga is located at the left so it has a larger atomic radius.
c. Sn or Bi ⇒ similar
They are not in the same group neither the same period. Bi is located more at the bottom, so it would be larger than Sn, but Bi is also at the right side, so it would be smaller than Bi. Thus, they have comparable sizes.
d. Se or Sn⇒ Sn
They are not in the same group neither the same period. Se is located at the top and right side compared to Sn, so Sn is the larger atom.
<span>The Ionization energy decreases because the full s orbital shields the electron entering the p orbital. This is known as "shielding", When each new electron experiences attraction from the nucleus and repulsion forces from the S orbitals, the net force on outer shell electrons is significantly smaller. Therefore, ionization energy decreases during these groups.</span>
A catalyst lowers the activation energy needed to start a reaction