1) The element that will most likely lose electrons to form positive ions when bonding with other elements is rubidium (Rb).
2) The correct statement about sodium atoms is; "The sodium atom transfers electrons to the chlorine atoms to form ionic bonds."
3) Based on their location in the periodic table, nitrogen (N) and oxygen (O) are most likely to form covalent bonds with each other
4) Electronegativity is best described by the phrase; "the relative strength with which an element attracts electrons in a chemical bond"
Metals of group 1 and 2 are highly electropositive and are more likely to loose electrons in a bonding situation. Therefore, the element that will most likely lose electrons to form positive ions when bonding with other elements is rubidium (Rb).
Sodium chloride is an ionic compound. It is formed by transfer of electrons from sodium to chlorine. Sodium is highly electropositive while chlorine is highly electronegative. Therefore, sodium chloride is formed when sodium atom transfers electrons to the chlorine atoms to form ionic bonds.
Covalent bonds are formed between two nonmetals. Nitrogen and oxygen are non metals hence they form covalent bonds.
According to Linus Pauling, electronegativity refers to the ability of an element in a compound to draw electrons towards itself.
Learn more: brainly.com/question/14077687
The base of toothpaste is magnesium hydroxide.
Answer:
3.0 x 10²⁴molecules
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of compound = 5moles
Unknown:
Number of molecules = ?
Solution:
A mole is substance that contains the Avogadro's number of particles;
1 mole = 6.02 x 10²³ molecules
5 moles of the compound will give 5 x 6.02 x 10²³ molecules
= 3.0 x 10²⁴molecules
It will be number 1.
NO loses oxygen ie its being reduced to N2
NH3 gains oxygen atom ie its being oxidised to H2O