All categories

3 years ago

QUESTION 1

Physics

1 answer:

san4es73 [151]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Velocity of the box: 10.67 m/s

Explanation:

Recall that impulse is defined as the force applied times the time the force is in action. Then we can obtained the value of the impulse given to the box as:

Impulse = F * time = 33.3 N * 2.35 s = 78.225 kg m/s

then we use the momentum of the box at that precise time to find its velocity recalling that :

Momentum = mass * velocity

Then

78.225 kg m/s = 7.33 kg * v

v = 78.225/7.33 m/s = 10.67 m/s

You might be interested in

An ideal gas is allowed to expand isothermally from 2.00 l at 5.00 atm in two steps:

Burka [1]

Heat added to the gas = Q = 743 Joules

Work done on the gas = W = -743 Joules

$\texttt{ }$

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

The Ideal Gas Law that needs to be recalled is:

$\large {\boxed {PV = nRT} }$

<em>P = Pressure (Pa)</em>

<em>V = Volume (m³)</em>

<em>n = number of moles (moles)</em>

<em>R = Gas Constant (8.314 J/mol K)</em>

<em>T = Absolute Temperature (K)</em>

Let us now tackle the problem !

$\texttt{ }$

<u>Given:</u>

Initial volume of the gas = V₁ = 2.00 L

Initial pressure of the gas = P₁ = 5.00 atm

<u>Unknown:</u>

Work done on the gas = W = ?

Heat added to the gas = Q = ?

<u>Solution:</u>

<em>Ideal gas is allowed to expand isothermally:</em>

$P_1V_1 = P_2V_2$

$5.00 \times 2.00 = 3.00 \times V_2$

$V_2 = 10 \div 3$

$V_2 = 3\frac{1}{3} \texttt{ L}$

$\texttt{ }$

<em>Next we will calculate the work done on the gas:</em>

$W_A = -P_2(V_2 - V_1)$

$W_A = -3.00(3\frac{1}{3} - 2.00)$

$W_A = \boxed{-4 \texttt{ L.atm}}$

$\texttt{ }$

<em>Using the same method as above:</em>

$P_2V_2 = P_3V_3$

$3.00 \times 3\frac{1}{3} = 2.00 \times V_3$

$V_3 = 10 \div 2$

$V_3 = 5 \texttt{ L}$

$\texttt{ }$

<em>Next we will calculate the work done on the gas:</em>

$W_B = -P_3(V_3 - V_2)$

$W_B = -2.00(5 - 3\frac{1}{3})$

$W_B = \boxed{-3\frac{1}{3} \texttt{ L.atm}}$

$\texttt{ }$

<em>Finally we could calculate the total work done and heat added as follows:</em>

$W = W_A + W_B$

$W = -4 + (-3\frac{1}{3})$

$W = -7\frac{1}{3} \texttt{ L.atm}$

$W = -7\frac{1}{3} \times 101.33 \texttt{ J}$

$\boxed{W \approx -743 \textt{ J}}$

$\texttt{ }$

$\Delta U = Q + W$

$0 = Q + (-743)$

$\boxed{Q = 743 \texttt{ J}}$

$\texttt{ }$

<h3>Learn more</h3>

Minimum Coefficient of Static Friction : brainly.com/question/5884009
The Pressure In A Sealed Plastic Container : brainly.com/question/10209135
Effect of Earth’s Gravity on Objects : brainly.com/question/8844454

$\texttt{ }$

<h3>Answer details</h3>

Grade: High School

Subject: Physics

Chapter: Pressure

5 0

4 years ago

The star nearest to our Sun is called Proxima Centauri. It has a surface temperature of approximately 3000 Kelvin and a luminosi

rusak2 [61]

Ummmm is there any options?

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

3 An un calibrated mercury in glass thermometer immersed in melting ice. The length of the mercury thread is 25 mm when the ther

sammy [17]

Answer:

25 mm = 0 deg C

200 mm = 100 deg C

200 - 25 = 175 = change in thread per 100 deg C

95 - 25 = 70 mm - change in thread from 0 deg C

70 / 175 * 100 = 40 deg C final temperature at 95 mm

5 0

3 years ago

You exert a force of 75 newtons on a rock. You push and you push, but you can’t budge it. You are exhausted! How much work did y

dalvyx [7]

Answer: Work W = 0

Explanation: Work W = F·s. Because rock does not move, s = 0 and

work done is zero.

4 0

3 years ago

An ideal gas is in a sealed rigid container. the average kinetic energy of the gas molecules depends most on

finlep [7]

It depends most on the temperature of the gas.

8 0

3 years ago