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balu736 [363]
3 years ago
14

Role and significance of guassion or normal distribution?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Lesechka [4]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The normal distribution (or Gaussian distribution), also referred as bell curve, is very useful due to the central limit theorem. Normal distribution states which are average of random variables converge in distribution to the normal and are normally distributed when the number of random variables is large.

kkurt [141]3 years ago
5 0
Normal my guy!!!!!!!!!
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To whoever helps me thank you so much have a wonderful day!
Schach [20]

Answer:

N and P

Explanation:

Anion:

When an atom gain the electrons anion is formed. The negative sign shows that atom gain electron because number of electron are greater than protons or we can say that negative charge becomes greater than positive charge.

Cation:

When atom lose electron cation is formed. The atom thus have positive charge because number of positive charge i.e protons are increased are greater than negative charge or electron.

In given problem N and phosphorus both can gain three electrons which means negative charge becomes greater that's why the extra electron gained by atoms are written as -3 and both form anion with charge -3.

while Al form cation with charge +3 Mg form cation with charge +2 and iodine and bromine both form anion with charge of -1.

8 0
3 years ago
Name each of the following species for the following acid-base reactions. (The equilibrium lies to the right in each case, i.e.,
DaniilM [7]

Answer: a) H_3O^++CH_3O^-\rightleftharpoons CH_3OH+H_2O

acid : hydronium ion

base : methoxide ion

conjugate acid : methanol

conjugate base: water

b) CH_3CH_2O^-+HCl\rightleftharpoons CH_3CH_2OH+Cl^-

acid : hydrogen chloride

base : ethoxide ion

conjugate acid : ethanol

conjugate base: chloride ion

c) NH_2^-+CH_3OH\rightleftharpoons NH_3+CH_3O^-

acid : methanol

base : amide ion

conjugate acid : ammonia

conjugate base: methoxide ion

Explanation:

According to the Bronsted-Lowry conjugate acid-base theory, an acid is defined as a substance which looses donates protons and thus forming conjugate base and a base is defined as a substance which accepts protons and thus forming conjugate acid.

The species accepting a proton is considered as a base and after accepting a proton, it forms a conjugate acid.

The species losing a proton is considered as an acid and after loosing a proton, it forms a conjugate base

For the given chemical equation:

a) H_3O^++CH_3O^-\rightleftharpoons CH_3OH+H_2O

acid : hydronium ion

base : methoxide ion

conjugate acid : methanol

conjugate base: water

b) CH_3CH_2O^-+HCl\rightleftharpoons CH_3CH_2OH+Cl^-

acid : hydrogen chloride

base : ethoxide ion

conjugate acid : ethanol

conjugate base: chloride ion

c) NH_2^-+CH_3OH\rightleftharpoons NH_3+CH_3O^-

acid : methanol

base : amide ion

conjugate acid : ammonia

conjugate base: methoxide ion

.

3 0
2 years ago
An open "empty" 2 L plastic pop container, which has an actual inside volume of 2.05 L, is removed from a refrigerator at 5 °C a
Pani-rosa [81]

2.168 L of air will leave the container as it warms

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

V₁=2.05 L

T₁ = 5 + 273 = 278 K

T₂ = 21 + 273 = 294 K

Required

Volume of air

Solution

Charles's Law  

When the gas pressure is kept constant, the gas volume is proportional to the temperature  

\tt \dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}

Input the value :

V₂=(V₁.T₂)/T₁

V₂=(2.05 x 294)/278

V₂=2.168 L

3 0
3 years ago
An arctic weather balloon is filled with 27.8 L of helium gas inside a prep shed. The temperature inside the shed is . The ballo
Liula [17]

The question is incomplete, here is a complete question.

An arctic weather balloon is filled with 27.8 L of helium gas inside a prep shed. The temperature inside the shed is 13 ⁰C. The balloon is then taken outside, where the temperature is -9 ⁰C. Calculate the new volume of the balloon. You may assume the pressure on the balloon stays constant at exactly 1 atm. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Answer : The new volume of the balloon is 25.7 L

Explanation :

Charles's Law : It is defined as the volume of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure and number of moles.

V\propto T

or,

\frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2}

where,

V_1 = initial volume of gas = 27.8 L

V_2 = final volume of gas = ?

T_1 = initial temperature of gas = 13^oC=273+13=286K

T_2 = final temperature of gas = -9^oC=273+(-9)=264K

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

\frac{27.8L}{286K}=\frac{V_2}{264K}

V_2=25.7L

Therefore, the new volume of the balloon is 25.7 L

3 0
3 years ago
What do you mean by commercial farming​
Zinaida [17]

Answer

Commercial farming is a large-scale production of crops for sale, intended for widespread distribution to wholesalers or retail outlets.

5 0
3 years ago
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