Answer:
A) Impulse is the same for both the objects
B) The higher is the speed, the greater will be the height.
Explanation:
Part a)
The time of interaction of the two bodies i.e the hanging mass and the stick is same. Thus, force caused by dart on the block = force caused by block on the dart. Hence, impulse is the same for both the objects.
Part B
The energy will be conserved in the entire reaction process
Hence, Kinetic energy = potential energy
0.5Mv^2 = gh(md+mb)
H is directly proportional to the square of speed.
Hence, the higher is the speed, the greater will be the height.
Answer:
C) True. S increases with time, v₁ = gt and v₂ = g (t-t₀) we see that for the same t v₁> v₂
Explanation:
You have several statements and we must select which ones are correct. The best way to do this is to raise the problem.
Let's use the vertical launch equation. The positive sign because they indicate that the felt downward is taken as an opponent.
Stone 1
y₁ = v₀₁ t + ½ g t²
y₁ = 0 + ½ g t²
Rock2
It comes out a little later, let's say a second later, we can use the same stopwatch
t ’= (t-t₀)
y₂ = v₀₂ t ’+ ½ g t’²
y₂ = 0 + ½ g (t-t₀)²
y₂ = + ½ g (t-t₀)²
Let's calculate the distance between the two rocks, it should be clear that this equation is valid only for t> = to
S = y₁ -y₂
S = ½ g t²– ½ g (t-t₀)²
S = ½ g [t² - (t²- 2 t to + to²)]
S = ½ g (2 t t₀ - t₀²)
S = ½ g t₀ (2 t -t₀)
This is the separation of the two bodies as time passes, the amount outside the Parentheses is constant.
For t <to. The rock y has not left and the distance increases
For t> = to. the ratio (2t/to-1)> 1 therefore the distance increases as time
passes
Now we can analyze the different statements
A) false. The difference in height increases over time
B) False S increases
C) Certain s increases with time, v₁ = gt and V₂ = g (t-t₀) we see that for the same t v₁> v₂