Things which dissolve are called solutes and the liquid in which they dissolve is called a solvent to form a solution. Strongly polar substances easily attract water molecules. The water molecules surround the charged solute.
Explanation:
Took the same test and that was the one that was right hope this helps you
The atom in a sample of an element must contain nuclei with the same number of protons. If the protons change in number, then the element will modify as well.
A substance that neutralizes an acid is a base and that soluble in water is an alkali. However, all bases are not soluble in water. Thus, All alkali are bases but all bases are not alkali.