The maximum the fourth shell can have is 32.
Answer : The equilibrium will shift in the left direction.
Explanation :
Le-Chatelier's principle : This principle states that if any change in the variables of the reaction, the equilibrium will shift in the direction to minimize the effect.
The given reaction is:

As per question, when we are adding
then the concentration of
is increased on product side then the equilibrium will shift in the direction where decrease of concentration of
takes place. Therefore, the equilibrium will shift in the left direction.
Thus, the equilibrium will shift in the left direction.
Answer:
1) Electron
Explanation:
It carries a negative charge of 1.602176634 × 10−19 coulomb, which is considered the basic unit of electric charge. The rest mass of the electron is 9.1093837015 × 10−31 kg, which is only 1/1,836the mass of a proton.
Answer:
Force of attraction = 35.96
N
Explanation:
Given: charge on anion = -2
Charge on cation = +2
Distance = 1 nm =
m
To calculate: Force of attraction.
Solution: The force of attraction is calculated by using equation,
---(1)
where, q represents the charge and the subscripts 1 and 2 represents cation and anion.
k = 
F = force of attraction
r = distance between ions.
Substituting all the values in the equation (1) the equation becomes

Force of attraction = 35.96
N