16.7
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Force applied to Jack = 120N
Force produced by Jack = 2000N
Unknown:
Mechanical advantage of jack = ?
Solution:
Mechanical advantage is the ratio of force produced by the device and the force applied on it.
It is used to access the performance of a machine.
M.A = \frac{force output}{force input}
Now input the parameters;
M.A = 
M.A = 16.7
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Answer:
6.02 × 10²³ atoms.
Explanation:
According to the Avogadro number, the one mole of any substance have 6.02 × 10²³ atoms.
The number 6.02 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number. it is the number of atoms, ions or molecules in one gram atoms of element, one gram ions of substance or one gram molecules of a compound.
For one mole of magnesium.
24.305 g of Mg = 1 mole of magnesium = 6.02 × 10²³ atoms of magnesium.
Other example includes:
18 g of water = one mole of water = 6.02 × 10²³ molecules of water.
23 g of sodium = one mole of sodium = 6.02 × 10²³ atoms of sodium.
Answer: The new pressure will be 1.42 atm
Explanation:
To calculate the final pressure of the system, we use the equation given by Gay-Lussac Law. This law states that pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.
Mathematically,

where,
are the initial pressure and temperature of the gas.
are the final pressure and temperature of the gas.
We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the new pressure will be 1.42 atm
It is rinsed with ionised water to remove any impurities that may be present
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