The elastic potential energy of the spring is 6.8 J
Explanation:
The elastic potential energy of a compressed/stretched spring is given by the equation:

where
k is the spring constant
x is the elongation of the spring
The spring constant of the spring in this problem can be found by keeping in mind the relationship between force (F) and elongation (x) (Hooke's law):

By looking at the graph and comparing it with the formula, we realize that the slope of the force-elongation graph corresponds to the spring constant. Therefore in this case,

Therefore when the spring has a elongation of
, its potential energy is

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Gravity on the surface = 4 m/s^2
Now, the acceleration due to centripetal motion, a = v^2/R
Where,
v= 10^3 m/s, R = 10^6 m
Then,
a = (10^3)^2/(10^6) = 1 m^2/s
The net gravitational acceleration = 4-1 = 3 m/s^2
The reading on the spring scale = ma = 40*3 = 120 N
Answer:
this is due to difference in speeds of sound and light
Explanation:
light has a speed of 3×10^8 m/s and it is seen at once because it takes negligible time due to very high speed and short distance that is why as soon as lightning occurs we can see it . since thundering sound travels with speed of sound which is about 330 to 340 m/s in air hence it takes some time as described in question as 6 seconds
Answer:
A permanent magnet creates a magnetic field at all points in the surrounding region.
An electric current in a conductor creates a magnetic field at all points in the surrounding region.
A moving electric charge creates a magnetic field at all points in the surrounding region.
Explanation:
Magnet field is a region around the magnet in which the magnetic force can be experienced. A magnet has two poles: North pole and South pole. A Magnetic field originates from north pole and ends at south pole.
Magnets are of two types: Permanent magnet and temporary magnet.
A moving charge produces magnetic field. A stationary charge can not produce a magnetic field.
The rate of flowing charge constitutes an electric current. If the cardboard is placed around the current carrying conductor and the iron fillings spread around the cardboard then the iron nails get stick to it. It means that a current carrying conductor creates a magnetic field around it.
Therefore, the true statements from the given statements are as follows;
A permanent magnet creates a magnetic field at all points in the surrounding region.
An electric current in a conductor creates a magnetic field at all points in the surrounding region.
A moving electric charge creates a magnetic field at all points in the surrounding region.
Answer:
Animals are classifield as two main groups in the animal kingdom : Vertebrates and invertebrates .
Explanation:
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