Answer:
- The accuracy in measuring its velocity decreases.
Explanation:
This can be explained by Heisenberg's uncertainty principle which states that the position and velocity of a particle can be determined together exactly in reality.
This principle, unlike Newtonian mechanics deal with particles at microscopic level like that of an electron where if the accuracy in measurement of particle's position increases there will be decreased accuracy in measurement of velocity of that particle.
There will be an uncertainty in accuracy in the measurement of particle's position and its velocity.
Answer:
F = 800 [N]
Explanation:
To be able to calculate this problem we must use the principle of momentum before and after the impact of the hammer.
We must summarize that after the impact the hammer does not move, therefore its speed is zero. In this way, we can propose the following equation.
ΣPbefore = ΣPafter

where:
m₁ = mass of the hammer = 0.15 [m/s]
v₁ = velocity of the hammer = 8 [m/s]
F = force [N] (units of Newtons)
t = time = 0.0015 [s]
v₂ = velocity of the hammer after the impact = 0
![(0.15*8)-(F*0.0015) = (0.15*0)\\F*0.0015 = 0.15*8\\F = 1.2/(0.0015)\\F = 800 [N]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%280.15%2A8%29-%28F%2A0.0015%29%20%3D%20%280.15%2A0%29%5C%5CF%2A0.0015%20%3D%200.15%2A8%5C%5CF%20%3D%201.2%2F%280.0015%29%5C%5CF%20%3D%20800%20%5BN%5D)
Note: The force is taken as negative since it is exerted by the nail on the hammer and this force is directed in the opposite direction to the movement of the hammer.
Answer:
C) 50 m/s
Explanation:
With the given information we can calculate the acceleration using the force and mass of the box.
Newton's 2nd Law: F = ma
- 5 N = 1 kg * a
- a = 5 m/s²
List out known variables:
- v₀ = 0 m/s
- a = 5 m/s²
- v = ?
- Δx = 250 m
Looking at the constant acceleration kinematic equations, we see that this one contains all four variables:
Substitute known values into the equation and solve for v.
- v² = (0)² + 2(5)(250)
- v² = 2500
- v = 50 m/s
The final velocity of the box is C) 50 m/s.
Newton's first law of motion is sometimes called the law of inertia. When the forces acting on an object are balanced, the object is either at rest or moving with a constant velocity. Unbalanced forces can cause an object to accelerate or decelerate. Unbalanced forces can also cause an object to change direction.
Hope that helps!
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