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3 years ago

Define the word hierarchical structure.

1 answer:

3 0

A hierarchical structure refers to a company's chain of command, typically from senior management and executives to general employees. In other words, this structure applies to organizations with a sole leader and a flow of subordinates underneath them. For example, let's say a company has 10 employees.

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Assuming the issuer does not default, can capital gains or losses be a component of the holding period return on a zero-coupon b

tamaranim1 [39]

Yes, because the bond's yield to maturity may have changed.

Do zero coupon bonds have a yield?

Without accounting for any interest payments, zero-coupon bonds always demonstrate yields to maturity adequate to their normal rates of return. The yield to maturity for zero-coupon bonds is additionally known as the spot rate.

What is the difference between a zero-coupon bond and a coupon bond?

Regular bonds, which also are called coupon bonds, pay interest over the lifetime of the bond and also repay the principal at maturity. A zero-coupon bond doesn't pay interest but instead trades at a deep discount, giving the investor a profit at maturity once they redeem the bond for its full face value.

Advantages Of Zero-Coupon Bond:

The Zero Coupon bonds eliminate the reinvestment risk. Zero-Coupon bonds don't let any periodic coupon payments, and hence a hard and fast interest on Zero Coupon bonds is guaranteed.

Learn more about zero coupon bond :

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3 0

2 years ago

What best-cost provider strategy would you be most unlikely to recommend for a small-sized company entering a highly segmented m

Ainat [17]

Answer:

I would be most UNLIKELY to recommend a broad low-cost strategy to a small-sized company entering a highly segmented market.

Explanation:

I would NOT recommend a broad low-cost strategy because the <u>company size suggests it lacks the necessary resources to satisfy the various customer needs in a broad and highly segmented market.</u>

Instead, I would be most likely to recommend a Focused low-cost strategy with which the company can focus its limited resources on a specific narrow segment or niche in the market, and meet the needs of customers within that segment.

8 0

3 years ago

The demand for subassembly S is 8080 units in week 7. Each unit of S requires 11 unitnothing of T and 11 unitnothing of U. Each

slavikrds [6]

Answer:

Please find the detailed answer as follows:

Explanation:

Consider the table attached in the excel.

The above are the requirements of the units of material if demand of 8080 units of S has to be completed.

The requirement of units of U for maintenance is given in the second table.

As the lead time for S is two weeks the components should be ready by the fifth week.

As the lead time for components T and U both is 2 weeks their components should be ready by the third week.

Hence in the first week the required number of units of V, W, Y and Z are to be ordered as all of them are required in the third week.

The required number of units of X are to be ordered in the second week to be ready in third week.

The required units of U, Y and Z are to be ordered considering the requirement to make S plus the maintenance requirements.

Download xlsx

6 0

3 years ago

Jim has an annual income of $240,000. Jim is looking to buy a house with monthly property taxes of $140 and monthly homeowner’s

kupik [55]

Answer:

The amount of the most expensive house Jim can buy is $1,329,720.81.

Explanation:

Maximum LTV = 80%.

Annual income = $240,000

Monthly total income = Annual income / 12 = $240,000 / 12 = $20,000

Maximum front end DTI limit = 28%.

Front end DTI = (Monthly mortgage payment using Front end DTI + Monthly tax + Monthly insurance) / Monthly total income

28% = (monthly mortgage payment using Front end DTI + $140 + $70) / $20,000

28% * $20,000 = Monthly mortgage payment using Front end DTI + $210

$5,600 = Monthly mortgage payment using Front end DTI + $210

Monthly mortgage payment using Front end DTI = $5,600 - $210 = $5,390

Maximum back end DTI is 36%.

Back end DTI = (monthly mortgage payment using Back end DTI + monthly tax + monthly insurance + other debt payments) / monthly gross income.

36% = (monthly mortgage payment using Back end DTI + $140 + $70 + $178) / $20,000

36% * $20,000 = Monthly mortgage payment using Back end DTI + $388

$7,200 = Monthly mortgage payment using Back end DTI + $388

Monthly mortgage payment using Back end DTI = $7,200 - $388 = $6,812

Maximum monthly mortgage payment to satisfy both Front and Back end DTI = Lower of Monthly mortgage payment using Front end DTI and Monthly mortgage payment using Back end DTI = Monthly mortgage payment using Front end DTI = $5,390

The loan amount can now be calculated using the following Excel PV function:

Loan amount = PV(rate,nper,-pmt) .............................. (1)

Where:

rate = Monthly rate = Annual rate / 12 = 4.5% / 12 = 0.045 / 12 = 0.00375

nper = Number of period or months = Numbers of years of loan tenure * 12 = 30 * 12 = 360

pmt = monthly payment = Maximum monthly mortgage payment to satisfy both Front and Back end DTI = $5,390

Substituting all the values into equation (1), we have:

Maximum loan amount = PV(0.00375,360,-5390) ................. (2)

Inserting =PV(0.00375,360,-5390) in any cell in an Excel sheet, we have:

Maximum loan amount = $1,063,776.65

Maximum house value can be calculated using the following formula:

LTV = Maximum loan amount / Maximum house value ……..……….. (3)

Substituting the relevant values into equation (2), we have:

80% = $1,063,776.65 / Maximum house value

Maximum value of house = $1,063,776.65 / 80%

Maximum value of house = $1,329,720.81

Since the Maximum value of house is $1,329,720.81, this implies that the amount of the most expensive house Jim can buy is $1,329,720.81.

7 0

3 years ago

Uncle Fred recently died and left $280,000 to his 45-year-old favorite niece. She immediately spent $80,000 on a town home but d

Marrrta [24]

Answer:

6.06%

Explanation:

The computation of the rate of return is shown below:

Given that

NPER = 20 years

PV = ($280,000 - $80,000) = $200,000

PMT = $0

FV = $75,000 × PVIFA factor at 10% for 21 years

= $75,000 × 8.6487

= $648,652.50

The following formula should be applied

= RATE(NPER;PMT;-PV;FV;TYPE)

The present value comes in negative

After applying the above formula, the rate of return is 6.06%

7 0

3 years ago