Answer:
Percent yield = 94.5%
Theoretical yield = 26.89 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of copper = 12.5 g
Mass of copper chloride produced = 25.4 g
Theoretical yield = ?
Percent yield = ?
Solution:
Cu + Cl₂ → CuCl₂
Number of moles of Copper:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 12.5 g/ 63.55 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.2 mol
Now we will compare the moles of copper with copper chloride.
Cu : CuCl₂
1 : 1
0.2 : 0.2
Theoretical yield:
Mass of copper chloride:
Mass = Number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.2 mol × 134.45 g/mol
Mass = 26.89 g
Percent yield:
Percent yield = Actual yield / theoretical yield × 100
Percent yield = 25.4 g/26.89 g × 100
Percent yield = 94.5%
Answer: The bond formed between the elements will be ionic bond.
Explanation: We are given two elements having electronic configurations:
Element 1: 
Element 2: 
Element 1 can easily loose 1 electron to attain stable electronic configuration and Element 2 can accept 1 electron to attain stable electronic configuration.
For these elements, there will be a complete transfer of electron from Element 1 to Element 2. Hence, this will form a ionic bond.
From the configuration, Element 1 is Lithium and Element 2 is Fluoride. So, the compound is LiF.
All cells need oxygen in order to function