The correct answer is: B) decreased chromatin condensation
Histone modifications which include phosphorylation, methylation, acetylation and their reverse processes are post-translational modifications that can regulate gene expression. Their effect depends on the amino acid (protein) that is modified, and the combination of the other modifications.
These modifications regulate gene expression by organizing the genome into active form-euchromatin, where DNA is accessible for transcription, or inactive-heterochromatin, where DNA is less accessible for transcription.
Answer:
- Yeast - Fungi
- Penicillium - Fungi
- Rhizobium - Monera
- mushroom - Fungi
- Amoeba - Protozoan
- fish - Animalia
Explanation:
The Fungi Kingdom is a kingdom composed, as the name says, of fungi, which are organisms represented by many species, among them: yeasts, mushrooms, molds, Penicillium and others. As you already know, fungi are eukaryotic and multicellular organisms (with the exception of yeasts).
The monera kingdom is the kingdom formed by bacteria and also has several species as members. Among these species we can mention the Lactobacilli, Escherichia coli, Rhizobium (nitrogen-nodulating bacteria, very important for the natural fixation of nitrogen in legumes), among others.
The kingdom of protozoa is very diverse and even has an organism that does not have any type of genetic, structural and morphological similarity, but in most cases, the members of this kingdom are heterotrophs, eukaryotic and unicellular organisms. An example of this is amoebas.
The animal kingdom is made up of all animals, the most diverse and populous kingdom. All animals belong to that kingdom, including fish.
<span>The answer to question 20 is C. Lines of latitude run parallel to the equator, appearing horizontal on a globe. The answer to question 18 is B - astronomy is a science that studies celestial bodies, and applies work from astrophysics and planetary science. Question 13's answer is D. Weight is the measure of gravitational force on an object and is measured in Newtons. The answer to question 12 is D. The independent variable is the variable the investigator changes to ascertain how this impacts on the dependant variable. The answer to question 11 is B. The classification of magma as basaltic, andesitic or rhyolitic depends on the percentage of silica it contains. The answer to question 10 is B. The particles in metal are held together by metallic bonds which involve closely packed ions and electrons that are free to move about and conduct electricity. The answer to question 3 is D. There are currently more than 24 GPS satellites in orbit, but this is the number that are operational most of the time. The answer to question 2 is B. The dependent variable is affected by the independent variable - it depends on the independent variable.</span>
