The balanced net iconic equation :
- (a) 2HNO3 (aq) Ba(OH)2 (aq) Ba(NO3) (aq) + 2H20
- (b) HF(aq) + K+(aq) + OH-(aq) → K+(aq) + F-(aq) + H2O(l) Net: HF(aq) + OH-(aq) → H2O(l) + F-(aq)
- (c) C6H5NH2 + HClO4 → ClC6N + 4H2O
<h3>Briefing :</h3>
Salt and water are created when an acid and a base interact then Acid-based reaction happens. Because both water and salt are neutral, if an acid and a base react together, they cancel out each other's effects. It is referred to as a neutralization reaction as a result.
<h3>What is acid-base reaction?</h3>
An acid-base reaction is a chemical reaction involving an acid and a base.
H+ and OH- ions are produced by bases and acids, respectively, and these ions combine to make water. There are a number of drawbacks to the Arrhenius theory. Because it defines acids and bases in terms of what occurs when compounds dissolve in water, it can only be applied to reactions that take place there.
One or more hydrogen ions, H+, are exchanged between entities that may be neutral (such as H2O) or electrically charged (ions-ammonium, NH4+; hydroxide, OH; or carbonate, CO32); in an acid-base process.
To know more about Acid-based reaction :
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Answer:
1.5 moles of Ca²⁺ and 3 moles of NO₃⁻
Explanation:
This is the dissociation:
Ca(NO₃)₂ → Ca²⁺ + 2NO₃⁻
1.5 moles of salt will have the same moles of ion Ca²⁺ and the double of moles, of nitrate according to the equation.
Therefore will be 1.5 moles of Ca²⁺ and 3 moles of NO₃⁻
The answer is 2.0 moles.
From their coefficients in the balanced chemical equation below for the reaction of tin dioxide with hydrogen gas to produce tin and water:
SnO2(s) + 2H2(g) ==>Sn(l) + 2H2O(g)
two moles of hydrogen gas is to produce one mole of tin. We use this mole ratio to compute for the number of moles of tin as:
moles of Sn = 4.0mol H2 (1mol Sn/2mol H2) = 2.0 mol