Use the Henderson-Hasselbach equation:
pH = pKa + log[base]/[acid]
pH = -log(1.7 x 10^-5) + log(0.590/0.130) = 5.43
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The answer is A. The element is sodium (Na) and is highly reactive
Answer: The yield of dibromide product will be approximately one‑half of the expected yield.
Explanation:
Both litmus paper and phenolphthalein are used as acid/base (pH) indicators.
Litmus paper:
Litmus paper will turn either blue or red when a drop of solution is added to the paper. Red indicates an acidic solution (pH is <4.5), and blue indicates a basic solution (pH >8.3).
Phenolphthalein:
Phenolphthalein is commonly used during acid/base titrations. When the solution is acidic and the indicator is added, it will remain colorless. If the solution is basic, the phenolphthalein will turn pink.
