Answer:
The new force will become 1/4 times of the initial force.
Explanation:
The Coulomb force between two charges is directly proportional to the product of charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
It can be given by :
....(1)
r is distance
If we decrease the r by a factor of 2, r'=2r.
New force will become,
So, the new force will become 1/4 times of the initial force.
To develop this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the calculation of the Force through density and volume as well as the ideal gas law.
By definition, force can be expelled as
F = ma
Where,
m = mass
a = Acceleration
At the same time the mass can be defined as function of density and Volume
Therefore if we do a sum in the spherical balloon we have,
Where,
= Force by weight of balloon
= Force by weight of helium gas
= Buoyant force
Re-arrange to find
Our values are given as,
Replacing the values we have,
Applying the ideal gas law we have finally that
Where,
P = Pressure
Density
M_0 Molar mass (0.004Kg/mol for helium)
R= Gas constant
T = Temperature
Substituting
Therefore the absolute pressure of the helium gas is
By Boyle's law:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
70*8 = P<span>₂*4
</span>P<span>₂*4 = 70*8
</span>
P<span>₂ = 70*8/4 = 140
</span>
P<span>₂ = 140 kiloPascals.</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
Let the mass of bullet is m, initial velocity of bullet is vi and c be the specific heat of the bullet.
Kinetic energy, K = 1/2 mvi^2
According to the question, 50% of the kinetic energy is equal to the heat energy absorbed by the bullet.
50% of K = mass of bullet x specific heat x rise in temperature
1/4 mvi^2 = m x c x ΔT
Answer:
D............................