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sdas [7]
3 years ago
6

A strong lightning bolt transfers an electric charge of about 16 C to Earth (or vice versa). How many electrons are transferred?

Avogadro’s number is 6.022 × 1023 /mol, and the elemental charge is 1.602 × 10−19 C.
Physics
1 answer:
zzz [600]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Number of electrons, n=9.98\times 10^{19}

Explanation:

A strong lightning bolt transfers an electric charge of about 16 C to Earth, q = 16 C

We need to find the number of electrons that transferred. Let there are n electrons transferred. It is given by using quantization of electric charge as :

q = ne

n=\dfrac{q}{e}

e is elemental charge

n=\dfrac{16}{1.602\times 10^{-19}}

n=9.98\times 10^{19}

So, there are 9.98\times 10^{19} electrons that gets transferred. Hence, this is the required solution.

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Tachyons are a putative class of particles which able to travel faster than the speed of light. Tachyons were first proposed by physicist Arnold Sommerfeld, and named by Gerald Feinberg. The word tachyon derives from the Greek (tachus), meaning "speedy.".
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A 6.00 kg crate is suspended from the end of a short vertical rope of negligible mass. An upward force F(t) is applied to the en
Jlenok [28]

Answer:

F=52.1301\ N

Explanation:

Given:

  • mass attached to the rope, m=6\ kg
  • given time, t=4.4\ s

function of height of the mass connected via a rope:

  • y=2.8\ t+0.61\ t^3

differentiate the above eq. with respect to time t gives us the velocity in vertical direction:

v_y=\frac{d}{dt} y

v_y=2.8+1.83\ t^2

put the value of given time:

v_y=2.8+1.83\times 4.4^2

v_y=38.2288\ m.s^{-1}

  • As we know form the Newton'a second law of motion that the rate of change in momentum is proportional to the applied force.

F=\frac{\Delta (m.v_y)}{t}

F=\frac{6\times 38.2288}{4.4}

F=52.1301\ N

6 0
3 years ago
A quantity of gas has a volume of 0.20 cubic meter and an absolute temperature of 333 degrees kelvin. When the temperature of th
Nesterboy [21]

Answer:

Option C is the correct answer.

Explanation:

By Charles's law we have

        V ∝ T

That is

       \frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2}

Here given that

      V₁ = 0.20 cubic meter

      T₁ = 333 K

      T₂ = 533 K

Substituting

      \frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2}\\\\\frac{0.20}{333}=\frac{V_2}{533}\\\\V_2=\frac{0.20}{333}\times 533=0.3198m^3

New volume of the gas  = 0.3198 m³

Option C is the correct answer.

7 0
3 years ago
I was having trouble with this problem, and problems like it: A 3.2 kg pelican, with a 1.73 kg fish in its mouth, is flying 1.52
Oduvanchick [21]

Answer:

28.1 m/s

Explanation:

u_x = Initial velocity of the fish = 1.52 m/s

y = Height of the bird = 40 m

a_y = Acceleration in y axis = 9.81\ \text{m/s}^2

u_y = Initial velocity in y axis = 0

y=u_yt+\dfrac{1}{2}a_yt^2\\\Rightarrow 40=0+\dfrac{1}{2}\times 9.81t^2\\\Rightarrow t=\sqrt{\dfrac{40\times 2}{9.81}}\\\Rightarrow t=2.86\ \text{s}

v_y=u_y+a_yt\\\Rightarrow v_y=0+9.81\times 2.86\\\Rightarrow v_y=28.057\ \text{m/s}

The final velocity in x direction will remain the same as the initial velocity as there is no acceleration in the x direction u_x=v_x=1.52\ \text{m/s}

Resultant velocity is given by

v=\sqrt{v_x^2+v_y^2}\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{1.52^2+28.057^2}\\\Rightarrow v=28.1\ \text{m/s}

The fish is moving at a velocity of 28.1 m/s when it hits the water.

6 0
3 years ago
A perfect cube has a width of 2cm.What is the cubes volume?
kogti [31]

Answer:

8cm

is the sum

5 0
3 years ago
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