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3 years ago

7

the pressure of gas in a cylinder is 70 kilopascals. if the volume of the cylinder is reduced from 8.0 liters to 4.0 liters, wha

t should be the pressure of the gas in the cylinder?

1 answer:

Olegator [25]3 years ago

3 0

By Boyle's law:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

70*8 = P<span>₂*4

</span>P<span>₂*4 = 70*8
</span>
P<span>₂ = 70*8/4 = 140
</span>
P<span>₂ = 140 kiloPascals.</span>

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1) Destructive interference

The condition for constructive interference to occur is:

$\delta = m\lambda$ (1)

where

$\delta =|d_1 -d_2|$ is the path difference, with

$d_1$ is the distance of the point from the first source

$d_2$ is the distance of the point from the second source

m is an integer number

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In this problem, we have

$d_1 = 78.0 m\\d_2 = 143 m\\\lambda=26.0 m$

So let's use eq.(1) to see if the resulting m is an integer

$\delta =|78.0 m-143 m|=65 m\\m=\frac{\delta }{\lambda}=\frac{65 m}{26.0 m}=2.5$

It is not an integer so constructive interference does not occur.

Let's now analyze the condition for destructive interference:

$\delta = (m+\frac{1}{2})\lambda$ (2)

If we apply the same procedure to eq.(2), we find

$m=\frac{\delta}{\lambda}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{65.0 m}{26.0 m}-0.5=2$

which is an integer: so, this point is a point of destructive interference.

2) Constructive interference

In this case we have

$d_1 = 91.0 m\\d_2 =221.0 m$

So the path difference is

$\delta =|91.0 m-221.0 m|=130.0 m$

Using the condition for constructive interference:

$m=\frac{\delta }{\lambda}=\frac{130.0 m}{26.0 m}=5$

Which is an integer, so this is a point of constructive interference.

3) Destructive interference

In this case we have

$d_1 = 44.0 m\\d_2 =135.0 m$

So the path difference is

$\delta =|44.0 m-135.0 m|=91.0 m$

Using the condition for constructive interference:

$m=\frac{\delta }{\lambda}=\frac{91.0 m}{26.0 m}=3.5$

This is not an integer, so this is not a point of constructive interference.

So let's use now the condition for destructive interference:

$m=\frac{\delta}{\lambda}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{91.0 m}{26.0 m}-0.5=3$

which is an integer: so, this point is a point of destructive interference.

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3 years ago

Two rams run toward each other. One ram has a mass of 49 kg and runs west

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Answer: (d)

Explanation:

Given

Mass of the first ram $m_1=49\ kg$

The velocity of this ram is $v_1=-7\ m/s$

Mass of the second ram $m_2=52\ kg$

The velocity of this ram $v_2=9\ m/s$

They combined after the collision

Conserving the momentum

$\Rightarrow m_1v_1+m_2v_2=(m_1+m_2)v\\\Rightarrow 49\times (-7)+52\times (9)=(52+49)v\\\Rightarrow v=\dfrac{125}{101}\ m/s \quad[\text{east}]$

Momentum after the collision will be

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Answer:

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where (Δv) - change in velocity

<em>(Δv) = final velocity - initial velocity</em>

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B. evaporation
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Allisa [31]

<u>We are given:</u>

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3 years ago