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Hoochie [10]
3 years ago
6

2 A 3-meter-long ramp was used to lift gold into railroads for transfers. The railroads were 1 meter off the ground. What was th

e ideal mechanical advantage of the ramp?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Nataliya [291]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

3

Explanation:

For an ideal ramp, M.A/V.R = 1 where M.A = mechanical advantage and V.R = velocity ratio.

Now, V.R = distance moved by effort, d'/distance moved by load, d = d'/d

Now, d' = 3 m and d = 1 m.

So, V.R = d'/d = 3 m/1 m = 3

From M.A/V.R = 1

M.A = V.R = 3

So, the ideal mechanical advantage of the ramp M.A = 3  

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How do you find the pressure in a container if you don't have the temperature? 
BARSIC [14]
It depends on the process.
Like for example if the process is isothermal(temperature is constant), you can use,
PV = constant or P1V1 = P2V2 where P1V1 are initial conditions and P2V2 are final.


For adiabatic process,

PV^gamma = constant or P1V1 ^gamma = P2V2 ^gamma.

where gamma = Cp
                          ------
                           Cv
Cp = specific heat at constant pressure and Cv = specific at constant volume.

Value of Gamma will be given in question.
Hope this helps!


7 0
3 years ago
All of the following are features of karst topography EXCEPT sinkholes. Disappearing and emerging streams. Caverns. Continuous s
Minchanka [31]
D, continuous streams.
4 0
3 years ago
Will give lots of points if answered correctly. Determine the kb for chloroform when 0.793 moles of solute in 0.758 kg changes t
Liono4ka [1.6K]

Answer: The value of K_{b} for chloroform is 3.62^{o}C/m when 0.793 moles of solute in 0.758 kg changes the boiling point by 3.80 °C.

Explanation:

Given: Moles of solute = 0.793 mol

Mass of solvent = 0.758

\Delta T_{b} = 3.80^{o}C

As molality is the number of moles of solute present in kg of solvent. Hence, molality of given solution is calculated as follows.

Molality = \frac{no. of moles}{mass of solvent (in kg)}\\= \frac{0.793 mol}{0.758 kg}\\= 1.05 m

Now, the values of K_b is calculated as follows.

\Delta T_{b} = i\times K_{b} \times m

where,

i = Van't Hoff factor = 1 (for chloroform)

m = molality

K_{b} = molal boiling point elevation constant

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

\Delta T_{b} = i\times K_{b} \times m\\3.80^{o}C = 1 \times K_{b} \times 1.05 m\\K_{b} = 3.62^{o}C/m

Thus, we can conclude that the value of K_{b} for chloroform is 3.62^{o}C/m when 0.793 moles of solute in 0.758 kg changes the boiling point by 3.80 °C.

7 0
3 years ago
How many mL of a 1.48 M calcium hydroxide solution are needed to neutralize 36.0 mL of a 1.63 M hydrochloric acid solution
Lelechka [254]

The volume (in mL) of calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH)₂ needed for the reaction is 19.8 mL

<h3>Balanced equation </h3>

2HCl + Ca(OH)₂ —> CaCl₂ + 2H₂O

From the balanced equation above,

  • The mole ratio of the acid, HCl (nA) = 2
  • The mole ratio of the base, Ca(OH)₂ (nB) = 1

<h3>How to determine the volume of Ca(OH)₂ </h3>
  • Molarity of base, Ca(OH)₂ (Mb) = 1.48 M
  • Volume of acid, HCl (Va) = 36 mL
  • Molarity of acid, HCl (Ma) = 1.63 M
  • Volume of base, Ca(OH)₂ (Vb) =?

MaVa / MbVb = nA / nB

(1.63 × 36) / (1.48 × Vb) = 2

58.68 / (1.48 × Vb) = 2

Cross multiply

2 × 1.48 × Vb = 58.68

2.96 × Vb = 58.68

Divide both side by 2.96

Vb = 58.68 / 2.96

Vb = 19.8 mL

Learn more about titration:

brainly.com/question/14356286

#SPJ1

6 0
2 years ago
What are the characteristics of different classes of chemical reactions?
Ganezh [65]

Answer:

· A chemical reaction is a process generally characterized by a chemical change in which the starting materials (reactants) are different from the products. Chemical reactions tend to involve the motion of electrons, leading to the formation and breaking of chemical bonds. There are several different types of chemical reactions and more than one way of classifying them.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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