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3 years ago

Answer 3 & 4

Chemistry

1 answer:

Anastasy [175]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

The answer for 2-hexene is that the structure should have 6 carbon with a double bond beginning on the 2nd carbon atom.

The answer for 1-pentyne is that the structure should have 5 carbon with triple bond beginning on the 1st carbon atom.

Explanation:

2-Hexene

The structural formula for 2-hexene will have 6 carbons because the nomenclature has a -hex prefix, which stands for 6 carbons.

The -ene suffix of the nomenclature means that the organic compound is an alkene. Alkenes are hydrocarbons that contain double covalent bond and have the suffix -ene.

The double bond is on the 2 carbon atom because the nomenclature states that the double bond will be on the 2 carbon atom.

1-Pentyne

The structure will have 5 carbons since the -pent prefix means 5 carbons.

The structure has a triple bond because the -yne suffix means that the structure is an alkyne. An alkyne is a hydrocarbon with triple covalent bonds.

Also, the position of the triple bond is known because the nomenclature of the alkyne states that the triple bond is on the 1st carbon.

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Question 6: The Ideal Gas Law (7 points) a. What is the mathematical equation for the ideal gas law? Identify each variable and

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The mathematical equation for the ideal gas law is PV = nRT.

<h3>What is an ideal gas equation?</h3>

The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates the macroscopic properties of ideal gases. An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).

(A)

PV = nRT

The ideal gas equation is formulated as: PV = nRT. In this equation, P refers to the pressure of the ideal gas, V is the volume of the ideal gas, n is the total amount of ideal gas that is measured in terms of moles, R is the universal gas constant, and T is the temperature.

(B)

Where the pressure - P, is in atmospheres (atm) the volume - V, is in liters (L) the moles -n, are in moles (m) and Temperature -T is in Kelvin (K) as in all gas law calculations.

(C)

A. Boyle's law

B. Charles's law

C. Avogadro's law

D. Dalton's law

____ $- P_1V_1$ = $P_2 V_2$

____ $\frac{V}{T}$ = k

____ $\frac{V_1}{T_1}$ = $\frac{V_2}{T_2}$

____ V = kn

____ PV = k

____- P total = $P_1 + P_2 + P_3 + ...$

Boyle's law $- P_1V_1$ = $P_2 V_2$

Charles's law - $\frac{V}{T}$ = K

Charles's law - $\frac{V_1}{T_1}$ = $\frac{V_2}{T_2}$

Avogadro's law- V = kn

Boyle's law - PV = k

Dalton's law - P total = $P_1 + P_2 + P_3 + ...$

Learn more about the ideal gas law here:

brainly.com/question/21353806

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