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Rzqust [24]
3 years ago
7

Answer 3 & 4

Chemistry
1 answer:
Anastasy [175]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The answer  for 2-hexene is that the structure should have 6 carbon with a double bond beginning on the 2nd carbon atom.

The answer for 1-pentyne is that the structure should have 5 carbon with triple bond beginning on the 1st carbon atom.

Explanation:

<u>2-Hexene</u>

The structural formula for 2-hexene will have 6 carbons because the nomenclature has a -hex prefix, which stands for 6 carbons.

The -ene suffix of the nomenclature means that the organic compound is an alkene. Alkenes are hydrocarbons that contain double covalent bond and  have the suffix -ene.

The double bond is on the 2 carbon atom because the nomenclature states that the double bond will be on the 2 carbon atom.

<u>1-Pentyne</u>

The structure will have 5 carbons since the -pent prefix means 5 carbons.

The structure has a triple bond because the -yne suffix means that the structure is an alkyne. An alkyne is a hydrocarbon with triple covalent bonds.

Also, the position of the triple bond is known because the nomenclature of the alkyne states that the triple bond is on the 1st carbon.  

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8 0
4 years ago
Write the Lewis structure for the product that forms when boron trifluoride combines with ammonia. Remember to show all non-zero
horrorfan [7]

Answer:

To draw or sketch a Lewis structure, formula or diagram, the chemical formula of the compound is essential. Without it you can not even know what are the atoms that make it up, in our case it is the one observed in the reaction shown:

BF_{3} + :NH_{3} ⇒ F3F_{3} BNH_{3}

In the structure obtained (see the Lewis structure in the drawing) the black dots correspond to the electrons of the non-shared pairs.  Because hydrogen has a single electron and a single orbital available to fill, it forms only a covalent bond represented by a long dash.   The same goes for boron and fluorine but in this case the fluorine has pairs of free electrons.

Explanation:

Lewis's structure is all that representation of covalent bonds within a molecule or an ion. In it, said bonds and electrons are represented by long dots or dashes, although most of the times the dots correspond to non-shared electrons and dashes to covalent bonds.

All existing compounds can be represented by Lewis structures, giving a first approximation of how the molecule or ions could be.

8 0
3 years ago
On the basis of which property of the elements are they divided in metals and non metals?​
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Answer:

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3 years ago
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METHOD 1: (surface area of a solid reactant)  METHOD 2: (concentration or pressure of a reactant)

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METHOD 1: (surface area of a solid reactant) Increasing the surface area of a solid reactant exposes more of its particles to attack. This results in an increased chance of collisions between reactant particles, so there are more collisions in any given time and the rate of reaction increases.

METHOD 2: (concentration or pressure of a reactant) Increasing the concentration means that we have more particles in the same volume of solution. This increases the chance of collisions between reactant particles, resulting in more collisions in any given time and a faster reaction. As we increase the pressure of reacting gases, we increase the rate of reaction.

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3 years ago
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A. It is the reaction of an alkali metal with water.
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C. Sodium + water —> sodium hydroxide + hydrogen
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2 years ago
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