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Andrej [43]
3 years ago
12

which count of subatomic particles gives an atom its unique identity as an element, and represents its atomic number? a. the num

ber of protons b. the number of neutrons c. the number of electrons d. the number of neutrons plus the number of protons
Chemistry
2 answers:
Arada [10]3 years ago
7 0
The subatomic particles that identifies an element and also represents its atomic number would be A. The number of protons.
joja [24]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:  a. the number of protons

Explanation:

Atomic number is defined as the number of protons or number of electrons that are present in an electrically neutral atom.

Atomic number = Number of electrons = Number of protons

Mass number is defined as the sum of number of protons and neutrons that are present in an atom.

Mass number = Number of protons + Number of neutrons

In an atom, when electrons are lost, the atom gains a positive charge and forms cation. In an atom, when electrons are gained, the atom occupies a negative charge and forms anion.

Hence, neutrons and protons affects the mass number and electrons affects the charge on an atom. The atomic number of an element is determined by the number of protons.

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A stock solution of HNO3 is prepared and found to contain 13.5 M of HNO3. If 25.0 mL of the stock solution is diluted to a final
salantis [7]

Answer : The correct option is, (C) 0.675 M

Explanation :

Using neutralization law,

M_1V_1=M_2V_2

where,

M_1 = concentration of HNO_3 = 13.5 M

M_2 = concentration of diluted solution = ?

V_1 = volume of HNO_3 = 25.0 ml  = 0.0250 L

conversion used : (1 L = 1000 mL)

V_2 = volume of diluted solution = 0.500 L

Now put all the given values in the above law, we get the concentration of the diluted solution.

13.5M\times 0.0250L=M_2\times 0.500L

M_2=0.675M

Therefore, the concentration of the diluted solution is 0.675 M

8 0
3 years ago
According to our textbook, write the formula for the anhydrous compound that was part of the mixture called natron that was used
bearhunter [10]

Answer:

The formula for the anhydrous compound that was part of the mixture called natron that was used by the Egyptians is Na2(CO3)10(H2O).

They use this compound for medicine, cookery, agriculture, in glass-making and to dehydrate egyptian mummies.

Compound of sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate was the name of the resulting hydrate that formed.

8 0
3 years ago
What is the volume of a gas at 756.14 Torr. If the volume was 588.56 mL at 588.56 torr.
creativ13 [48]

Answer:

Explanation:

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5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What do the following organic chemicals have in common glyphosphate, lindane, 2,4-d, chlordane
otez555 [7]

Glyphosphate, lindane, 2,4-d, chlordane are organic compound that have chlorine in common.

<h3>What is Organic compound?</h3>

Organic compound are group of chemical substance that have carbon and hydrogen atoms in which the bonds are covalently linked together.

Therefore, Glyphosphate, lindane, 2,4-d, chlordane are organic compound that have chlorine in common and these chemicals are use as herbicides that is kill weeds, or to kill insects or pests because of chlorine present in it.

Learn more about organic compounds here.

brainly.com/question/14102593

5 0
2 years ago
Lattice energy is Question 4 options: the energy given off when gaseous ions combine to form one mole of an ionic solid the ener
aleksley [76]

Answer:

Lattice energy is <em>the energy required to convert a mole of ionic solid into its constituent ions in the gas phase</em>

Explanation:

Lattice energy is usually calculated by the Born-Haber cycle, from the affinity energies and sublimation ethalphy values. It is used as an estimation of the ionic energy strength between the ions in an ionic compound.

It is defined as the energy needed to broke 1 mol of a given ionic compound into its ions in the gaseous state. For example, the lattice energy for sodium chloride (NaCl) is the energy required to separate 1 mol of solid ionic compound (NaCl(s)) and produce the sodium and chlorine ions in the gas phase: Na⁺(g) and Cl⁻(g).

4 0
3 years ago
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