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Morgarella [4.7K]
3 years ago
10

Nucleotide sequence comparisons are possible because all organisms share what

Biology
1 answer:
slamgirl [31]3 years ago
3 0
Same base pairs !! Adenine;Guanine;Cytosine;Thymine !!
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All of the following are differences in transcription, RNA processing, and translation between prokaryotes and eukaryotes except
Mazyrski [523]

Answer:

the mRNA goes through extensive modifications such as addition of a poly tail and a 5' cap in eukaryotes but not in prokaryotes.

Differences:

- the promoters in prokaryotes have a -35 and -10 box while in eukaryotes they are variable but have a TATA box from  

- the transcription initiation site there is a single RNA polymerase in prokaryotes while eukaryotes have multiple RNA polymerases

- the sigma factor associates with the promoter region in prokaryotes but in eukaryotes there are many basal transcription factors

Explanation:

Ribosomal and transfer RNAs are processed both in prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. However, mRNA is only processed in eukaryotes. In eukaryotic cells, mRNA processing involves:

1. Capping at the 5' end. This process has several functions including regulation of nuclear export, prevention of eukaryotic mRNA degradation and promotion of translation.

2. Splicing in order to remove introns and conserve coding exons. Splicing helps to increase the diversity of the eukaryotic mRNAs (and therefore eukaryotic proteins)

3. Polyadenylation by the addition of a poly(A) tail at the 3' end. The poly(A) tail makes the eukaryotic mRNA molecule more stable and also prevents its degradation by exonucleases.

8 0
3 years ago
Which alleged father has a DNA fragment that matches the size of one of the child's DNA fragments and is, therefore, likely the
Serga [27]

Answer:

Alleged father #2

Explanation:

Normally alleged father #2 has in common with the child the gene that every man would, this would not be evidence that he is the father. But, in the case of finding a really strange trait with the kid that would not be coincidence, in that case it would be a high probability of paternity.  This genes need to be analyzed in the nucleus of the cells where the units of heritage are present making us unique individuals according to the infinite combinations that ca be present in our DNA.

5 0
3 years ago
Blood cells that do not have any shape are the??​
TEA [102]

Explanation:

white blood cells are the cells that do not have any shape

8 0
2 years ago
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Answer:

The reason for this is that both moss and fern species are relatively primitive plants that are only Imperfectly adapted to a terrestrial environment. ferns have both roots and vascular tissue and therefore, can grow larger than moss species, but like the mosses, ferns require water for reproduction.

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2 years ago
The troposphereis the thickness of an equator
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The troposphere is shallowest or narrowest at the poles, and deepest or thickest at the equator. At the geographic North and South Poles, the troposphere reaches only 4 miles high, while at the equator, it extends nearly 12 miles high.
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3 years ago
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