Answer:
7462.14496x
Step-by-step explanation:
1. Introduction. This paper discusses a special form of positive dependence.
Positive dependence may refer to two random variables that have
a positive covariance, but other definitions of positive dependence have
been proposed as well; see [24] for an overview. Random variables X =
(X1, . . . , Xd) are said to be associated if cov{f(X), g(X)} ≥ 0 for any
two non-decreasing functions f and g for which E|f(X)|, E|g(X)|, and
E|f(X)g(X)| all exist [13]. This notion has important applications in probability
theory and statistical physics; see, for example, [28, 29].
However, association may be difficult to verify in a specific context. The
celebrated FKG theorem, formulated by Fortuin, Kasteleyn, and Ginibre in
[14], introduces an alternative notion and establishes that X are associated if
∗
SF was supported in part by an NSERC Discovery Research Grant, KS by grant
#FA9550-12-1-0392 from the U.S. Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR) and
the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), CU by the Austrian Science
Fund (FWF) Y 903-N35, and PZ by the European Union Seventh Framework Programme
PIOF-GA-2011-300975.
MSC 2010 subject classifications: Primary 60E15, 62H99; secondary 15B48
Keywords and phrases: Association, concentration graph, conditional Gaussian distribution,
faithfulness, graphical models, log-linear interactions, Markov property, positive
Answer: y= x-2
Step-by-step explanation:
Perpendicularity entails the slope of line a is -1 divided by the slope of line b
m1= (-1/m2)
From y=Mx +c
We compare with x-4y=7
y=(1/4)x-7/4
Meaning m2= 1/4
m1= -1/(1/4)= -1*4= -4
((y-y1)/(x-x1))= ((y2-y1)/(x2-x1))=m1
x1= 2, y1= -4
((y-(-4))/(x-2))= -4
((y+4)/(x-2))= -4
Cross multiply
y+4= -4(x-2)
y= x-2
14. For a prism, the volume is given by
.. V = Bh . . . . . . . . where B is the area of the base, and h is the height of the prism
For a pyramid, the volume is given by
.. V = (1/3)*Bh . . . . where B is the area of the base, and h is the height of the pyramid
The volume is proportional to the area of the base. If the dimensions of the base decrease linearly to zero at the height of the geometry as they do for pyramids and cones, then the volume formula includes a factor of 1/3.
15b. The volume of a pyramid is 1/3 that of a prism with the same base area and height.
