Could be separated by distillation.
Answer:
Fe + O2 + H₂O___ Fe2O3 + H₂O.
6Fe+302+H2O______2fe 203+H2O
CH₄(g) + 3 Cl₂(g) → CHCl₃(g) + 3 HCl(g)
From the equation we notice that 1 mole of methane produces 1 mole of chloroform:
16 g Methane → 119.38 g Chloroform
? g Methane → 37.5 g Chloroform
by cross multiplication:
= (16 * 37.5) / 119.38 = 5.0 g methane
Answer:
Rate of formation of SO₃ ![[\frac{d[SO_{3}] }{dt}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BSO_%7B3%7D%5D%20%7D%7Bdt%7D%5D)
= 7.28 x 10⁻³ M/s
Explanation:
According to equation 2 SO₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2 SO₃(g)
Rate of disappearance of reactants = rate of appearance of products
⇒ ![-\frac{1}{2} \frac{d[SO_{2} ]}{dt} = -\frac{d[O_{2} ]}{dt}=\frac{1}{2} \frac{d[SO_{3} ]}{dt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BSO_%7B2%7D%20%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D%20%3D%20-%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BO_%7B2%7D%20%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BSO_%7B3%7D%20%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D)
-----------------------------(1)
Given that the rate of disappearance of oxygen = ![-\frac{d[O_{2} ]}{dt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BO_%7B2%7D%20%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D)
= 3.64 x 10⁻³ M/s
So the rate of formation of SO₃ = ?
from equation (1) we can write
![\frac{d[SO_{3}] }{dt} = 2 [-\frac{d[O_{2}] }{dt} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BSO_%7B3%7D%5D%20%7D%7Bdt%7D%20%3D%202%20%5B-%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BO_%7B2%7D%5D%20%7D%7Bdt%7D%20%5D)
⇒ ![\frac{d[SO_{3}] }{dt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BSO_%7B3%7D%5D%20%7D%7Bdt%7D)
= 2 x 3.64 x 10⁻³ M/s
⇒ = 7.28 x 10⁻³ M/s
∴ So the rate of formation of SO₃ = 7.28 x 10⁻³ M/s
18. a) The materials that are in contact. The two materials and the nature of their surfaces. ...
b) The force pushing the two surfaces together. Pushing the surfaces together causes the more of the asperities to come together and increases the surface area in contact with each other.
19. the quantity of motion of a moving body, measured as a product of its mass and velocity.
20. According to Newton's third law of motion, action force is equal to reaction but acts on two different bodies and in opposite directions. When a horse pushes the ground, the ground reacts and exerts a force on the horse in the forward direction. This force is able to overcome friction force of the cart and it moves.
21. The mass of an object is a measure of the object's inertial property, or the amount of matter it contains. The weight of an object is a measure of the force exerted on the object by gravity, or the force needed to support it. The pull of gravity on the earth gives an object a downward acceleration of about 9.8 m/s2.
22. R12. Mass is more fundamental because it is an intrinsic property of an object. Weight varies with location depending upon the acceleration due to gravity eg. for a mass m = 10kg on Earth it`s weight is W = mg = 10 x 10 = 100N.
