The amount of molecules between them
Answer:
They all vibrate, but they all move differently.
Explanation:
Similarities: They all consist of particles and vibrate, just at different frequencies.
Differences: The particles in solids move slowly and vibrate. In liquids, they move a bit quicker and slide past one another. They will also take the shape of the container they're in. In gases, they move freely at high speeds and also taking the shape of the container.
Hope this helped! :)
<u>Answer:</u> The volume of oxygen gas required is 3.75 mL
<u>Explanation:</u>
STP conditions:
1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 L of volume.
We are given:
Volume of ammonia reacted = 3.00 mL = 0.003 L (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)
The chemical equation for the reaction of ammonia with oxygen follows:
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
(4 × 22.4) L of ammonia reacts with (5 × 22.4) L of oxygen gas
So, 0.003 L of ammonia will react with = 
of oxygen gas
Hence, the volume of oxygen gas required is 3.75 mL
Answer:
M1 = 49.04 g/mol
Explanation:
The pure benzonitrile has freezing point -12.8°C. By adding a nonvolatile compound, the freezing point will be changed, a process called cryoscopy. The freezing point will be reduced. In this case, the new freezing point is -13.4°C. The variation at the temperature can be calculated by the equation:
ΔT = Kc*W*i
Where ΔT is the variation at the freezing temperature (without the solute less with the solute), Kc is the cryoscopy constant (5.34 for benzonitrile), W is the molality, and i the Van't Hoff correction factor, which is 1 for benzonitrile.
((-12.8-(-13.4)) = 5.34*W
5.34W = 0.6
W = 0.1124 mol/kg
W = m1/M1*m2
Where m1 is the mass of the solute (in g), M1 is the molar mass of the solute (in g/mol), and m2 is the mass of the solvent (in kg).
m1 = 0.551 g, m2 = 0.1 kg
0.1124 = 0.551/M1*0.1
0.01124M1 = 0.551
M1 = 49.04 g/mol
Answer:
1. sublimation
2.melting
3.melting
4.sublimation
Explanation:
melting is a process when solid changes to liquid
Sublimation is the transition of a substance directly from the solid to the gas state, without passing through the liquid state.
