Answer:
B
Explanation:
because atoms make up an element.
<span>In transverse waves, particles of the medium vibrate to and from in a direction perpendicular to the direction of energy transport.</span>
Explanation:
Since, entropy is the measure of degree of randomness. So, more randomly the molecules of a substance are moving more will be its entropy.
- For example, when a solid melts then it means heat is absorbed by it due to which its molecules have gained energy. As a result, they collide with each other and hence, entropy will increase.
- Evaporation of a liquid will also cause the liquid to change its state from liquid to gas. This means molecules will go far away from each other leading to an increase in the entropy.
- Sublimation is a process of conversion of a solid into gaseous phase without going through liquid phase. So, in this case also entropy will increase due to gain in energy by the molecules of a solid.
- In freezing, molecules of a substance come closer to each other and acquire less energy. Hence, entropy decreases.
- Mixing is a process of combining two or more substances physically with each other. This leads to increase in entropy of a substance.
- In separation molecules are separated from each other leading to a decrease in energy. Hence, entropy will also decrease.
- Diffusion is a process in which molecules are able to rapidly move from one place to another. Hence, entropy increases when diffusion takes place.
Thus, we can conclude that melting of a solid, evaporation of a liquid, sublimation, mixing and diffusion involve an increase in the entropy of the system under consideration.
::Answer::
The answer you're looking for is Electrical Energy.
Answer:
<em>13.54 tons</em>
Explanation:
Let f be the amount of fuel oxidizer needed
v be the speed
The relationship between them is inverse in nature i.e
f ∝ 1/v
f = k/v
If a rocket for use in deep space is to have the capability of boosting a total load (payload plus the rocket frame and engine) of 3.25 metric tons to a speed of 10,000 m/s, then f = 3.25 when v = 10,000
Substitute and get k
k = fv
k = 3.25 * 10,000
k = 32500
To get the amount of fuel oxidizer required to produce a speed of 2400m/s, we will find f when v = 2400m/s
Recall that f = k/v
f = 32500/2400
f = 13.54 metric tons
<em>Hence the fuel plus oxidizer that will be required is 13.54 tons</em>
