Answer:D.Refractive Indez
Explanation:
It is usually expressed the other way: the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum to the speed of light in a medium. In that case, it is called the "index of refraction".
Answer:
Δu=1300kJ/kg
Explanation:
Energy at the initial state

Is saturated vapor at initial pressure we have

Process 2-3 is a constant volume process

The overall in internal energy
Δu=u₁-u₃
We replace the values in equation
Δu=u₁-u₃

Δu=1300kJ/kg
Answer:
The mechanical advantage of a machine is the ratio of the load (the resistance overcome by a machine) to the effort (the force applied). For an ideal (without friction) mechanism, it is also equal to: There is no unit for mechanical advantages since the unit for both input and output forces cancel out.
Explanation: