According to Archimede's principle, a physical object experiences an upthrust due to a difference in pressure between upper and lower surfaces.
<h3>What is an
upthrust?</h3>
An upthrust is also referred to as buoyancy and it can be defined as an upward force which is exerted by a fluid (liquid or gas), so as to oppose the weight of a partially or fully immersed physical object that is floating in it.
Based on scientific information, a physical object experiences an upthrust when it is immersed in a fluid due to a difference in height and pressure between upper (top) and lower (bottom) surfaces.
According to Archimede's principle, there is a higher pressure at the bottom of the physical object due to height, and a lower pressure at the top of the physical object.
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Answer:
The answer is the kinetic energy of sled B after it crash is 6439j.
Hooke's Law states that the extension is directly proportional to the force applied so:
F/x = constant
F₁/x₁ = F₂/x₂
2 / 0.02 = 1600 / x₂
x₂ = 16 m
Elastic work = 1/2 Fx
= 1/2 * 1600 * 16
= 12.8 kJ
Given parameters:
Mass on earth = 50kg
Unknown:
Mass on planet Xenon = ?
Weight on planet Xenon = ?
Mass is the amount of matter contained in a particular substance.
Weight is the force on a body and it is derived from the product of mass and acceleration due to gravity.
Weight = mass x acceleration due to gravity
Planet Xenon has half the gravitational force of Earth.
This translated gives
= 4.9m/s²
Now, mass is always the same every where if the amount of matter in a substance does not change.
In this problem, mass = 50kg on planet xenon.
Weight = mass x acceleration due to gravity = 50 x 4.9 = 245N
The weight on Xenon is 245N and the mass is 50kg