Linear momentum (mass x speed) has to be conserved.
-- Momentum before the jump:
(boy's mass) x (boy's speed) = (25 kg) x (4.0 m/s) = 100 kg-m/s
(cart's mass) x (cart's speed) = (15 kg) x (zero) = zero
Total momentum before the jump: (100 kg-m/s) + (zero) = (100 kg-m/s)
-- Momentum after the jump:
(mass of boy+cart) x (speed of boy+cart) = (40 kg) x (speed)
-- Momentum after the jump = momentum before the jump
(40 kg) x (speed) = 100 kg-m/s
Divide each side by 40 kg:
Speed = (100 kg-m/s) / (40 kg)
<em>Speed = 2.5 m/s</em> (d)
The answer is A. Have you ever heard the saying, opposites attract? That comes from magnetism. Like poles repel each other while opposites attract.
Batteries supply electrons to the circuit by releasing negatively charged atoms or ions. These ions are produced by the batteries through a chemical reaction that spontaneously occurs within the battery. So the negative end of the battery pushes the ions towards the positive end of the circuit with the help of the voltage. This is why eventually, batteries "run out" when the electrode is used up and the chemical reaction can no longer continue.
Answer:
The answer is
A. Pressure is distributed uniformly throughout the fluid and the area of the plunger is much larger than the area of the opening.
Explanation:
The question is incomplete, here is a complete question with full options
You are caulking a window. The caulk is rather thick and, to lay the bead correctly, the exit nozzle is small. A caulking gun uses a plunger which is operated by pulling back on a handle. You must squeeze the handle very hard to get the caulk to come out of the narrow opening because:_________.
A. pressure is distributed uniformly throughout the fluid and the area of the plunger is much larger than the area of the opening.
B. viscous drag between the walls of the tip and the caulk causes the caulk to swirl around chaotically.
C. Newton’s third law requires most of the energy in the caulk to be used to push back on the plunger rather than moving it through the tip.
D. the high density of the caulk impedes its flow through the small opening.
Since the caulk is thick and the exit nozzle is small, the pressure needed to deliver the caulk will be very high as pressure is uniformly distributed at the plunger side at every part of the caulk, hence very high pressure is needed to deliver the caulk which is why the handle needed the very hard squeeze
If a point has 40 J of energy and the electric potential is 8 V, the charge must be: A. 5 C
<u>Given the following the details;</u>
- Electric potential = 8 Volts
To find the quantity of charge;
Mathematically, the quantity of charge with respect to electric potential is given by the formula;
Substituting the values into the formula, we have;
<em>Quantity of charge = 5 Coulombs</em>
Therefore, the quantity of charge must be <em>5 Coulombs.</em>
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