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bixtya [17]
3 years ago
7

Carbon-12 and carbon-13 are isotopes of carbon. Which of the following statements is correct?

Chemistry
1 answer:
kolezko [41]3 years ago
7 0
They both have the same atomic number

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________ is isoelectronic with helium. ________ is isoelectronic with helium. li- b4+ be mg2+ b3+
Rashid [163]
B3+ is isoelectronic with helium.
Isoelectronicity is the phenomenon whereby two or more molecular entities have the same number of electrons or similar electronic configuration regardless of the nature of the elements that are involved.
In the question given above, helium and B3+ have the same number of electrons. Helium has two electrons. Boron has five electrons but it has given away three of the electrons [that is why it has a charge of +3] and it now has only two left.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
There are 2 gasses, A, B. They weigh 2.46g and 0.5g respectively, and the Volume of A is 3 times the volume of B. A has a molecu
dangina [55]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

molecular mass of B is 28

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A sample of 23.2 g of nitrogen gas is reacted with
slavikrds [6]

Answer:

1.66 moles.

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 23.2 g of nitrogen gas, N2.

This is illustrated below:

Molar mass of N2 = 2x14 = 28 g/mol

Mass of N2 = 23.2 g

Mole of N2 =.?

Mole = mass /Molar mass

Mole of N2 = 23.2/28

Mole of N2 = 0.83 mole

Next, we shall determine the number of mole in 23.2 g of Hydrogen gas, H2.

This is illustrated below:

Molar mass of H2 = 2x1 = 2 g/mol

Mass of H2 = 23.2 g

Mole of H2 =?

Mole = mass /Molar mass

Mole of H2 = 23.2/2

Mole of H2 = 11.6 moles

Next, the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

N2 + 3H2 —> 2NH3

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of N2 reacted with 3 moles of H2 to produce 2 moles of NH3.

Next, we shall determine the limiting reactant. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of N2 reacted with 3 moles of H2.

Therefore, 0.83 moles will react with = (0.83 x 3) = 2.49 moles of H2.

From the calculations made above, we can see that only 2.49 moles out of 11.6 moles of H2 is required to react completely with 0.83 mole of N2.

Therefore, N2 is the limiting reactant.

Finally, we shall determine the maximum amount of NH3 produced from the reaction.

In this case, we shall use the limiting reactant because it will give the maximum yield of NH3 since all of it is consumed in the reaction.

The limiting reactant is N2 and the maximum amount of NH3 produced can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of N2 reacted to produce 2 moles of NH3.

Therefore, 0.83 mole of N2 will react to produce = (0.83 x 2) = 1.66 moles of NH3.

Therefore, the maximum amount of NH3 produced from the reaction is 1.66 moles.

5 0
3 years ago
A sample of Mo(NO3)6 has 2.22 x 10^22 nitrogen atom, how many oxygen atoms does the sample have?
goldfiish [28.3K]

There are 3.98 × 10^23 atoms of oxygen in the sample.

Given that;

1 mole of Mo(NO3)6 contains 6.02 × 10^23 atoms of Nitrogen

x moles of Mo(NO3)6 contains 2.22 x 10^22 atoms of nitrogen

x = 1 mole × 2.22 x 10^22 atoms/6.02 × 10^23 atoms

x = 0.0368 moles

The number of oxygen atoms in the sample is given by; 0.0368 × 6.02 × 10^23 × 18

Therefore, there are 3.98 × 10^23 atoms of oxygen in the sample.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/9743981

4 0
2 years ago
Which of the following electron configurations gives the correct arrangement of the four valence electrons of the carbon atom in
Juliette [100K]

Answer:

D) 2s^12p^3

Explanation:

Carbon.

The electronic configuration is -  

1s^22s^22p^2

Thus, 2s orbital is fully filled and p orbital can singly filled 3 electrons. Thus, Carbon has 2 singly occupied orbitals.

But in methane, CH_4 it forms 4 bonds. So, 1 electron each from 2s orbital jumps to the next orbital in the p subshell.

Thus, the configuration is:-

1s^22s^22p^2

Thus, the valence electron configuration is:-

2s^12p^3

7 0
2 years ago
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