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3 years ago

The chemical equation of the reaction between Hydrogen and Oxygen is given below

Chemistry

1 answer:

Firdavs [7]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

1. a. The reactants are H₂ and O₂; The product is H₂O

b. The equation is not balanced because the number of atoms of the elements reacting is not equal to the number of atoms produced. 2 atoms of oxygen reacted but only one atom of oxygen is produced.

c. 2 H₂ + O₂ ---> 2 H₂O

2. a. The monotonic molecule is the sodium molecule, Na, since itnis made up of only one atom in its molecule.

The diatomic molecule is oxygen molecule, O₂, since it is made up of two atoms in its molecule.

b. The chemical compound present is sodium oxide, Na₂O

c. 4 Na + O₂ ---> 2 Na₂O

Explanation:

In a chemical reaction, the reactants are the elements or compounds which are converted to a new substance whichnis known as the product. The products are the new substances formed from the reactants.

In the given equation of reaction below;

H₂ + O₂ ---> H₂O

a. The reactants are H₂ and O₂; The product is H₂O

b. The equation is not balanced because the number of atoms of the elements reacting is not equal to the number of atoms produced. 2 atoms of oxygen reacted but only one atom of oxygen is produced.

c. 2 H₂ + O₂ ---> 2 H₂O

2. Given the reaction equation below:

Na + O₂ ---> Na₂O

a. The monotonic molecule is the sodium molecule, Na, since it is made up of only one atom in its molecule.

The diatomic molecule is oxygen molecule, O₂, since it is made up of two atoms in its molecule.

b. The chemical compound present is sodium oxide, Na₂O since itconsists of two chemically combined elements, sodium and oxygen.

c. 4 Na + O₂ ---> 2 Na₂O

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2 years ago

How is electronegativity related to covalent bonding?

Zolol [24]

Answer:

Atoms must have similar electronegativities in order to share electrons in a covalent bond.

Explanation:

Covalent bonding is one of the bondings that occurs between the atoms of elements. It is the bonding in which atoms share their valence electrons with one another. However, the ELECTRONEGATIVITY, which is the ability of an atom to be attracted to electrons play a major role in the formation of covalent bonds.

When atoms of different electronegativities combine, the more electronegative atom pulls more electrons towards itself, hence, an IONIC bond is formed. However, when the electronegativities of the atoms are similar, the sharing of their electrons becomes stronger. Hence, ATOMS MUST HAVE SIMILAR ELECTRONEGATIVITIES in order to share electrons in a covalent bond.

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

At a particular temperature, 12.0 moles of so3 is placed into a 3.0-l rigid container, and the so3 dissociates by the reaction 2

saul85 [17]

2 SO₃ --> 2 SO₂ + O₂
I 12 0 0
C -2x +2x +x
---------------------------------------------
E 12-2x 2x x

Since the moles of SO₂ at equilibrium is 3 mol, 2x = 3. Then, x = 1.5 mol. So, the amounts at equilibrium is:
SO₃: 12 - 2(1.5) = 9
SO₂: 2(1.5) = 3
O₂: 1.5

The formula for K basing on the stoichiometric reaction is:
K = [SO₂]²[O₂]/[SO₃]²
where the unit used is conc in mol/L.

K = [3 mol/3 L]²[1.5 mol/3 L]/[9 mol/3 L]²
K = 0.0556

4 0

3 years ago

True or false? During a change of state the temperature of the substance does not change.

irakobra [83]

Answer:

false

Explanation:

the temperature of a substance can not remain constant as the substance changes from solid to liquid then finllay from liquid to gas. This is so because as a solid is heated it changes state and once it rechanges it boiling point it changes to gas or vapour.

8 0

3 years ago

Help asap. How many moles are 5.55x10^25 atoms of Mg

LekaFEV [45]

Answer:

$\boxed {\boxed {\sf About \ 92.2 \ moles \ of \ Magnesium}}$

Explanation:

To convert from atoms to moles, we must Avogadro's number:

6.022*10²³

This number tells us the amount of particles (atoms, molecules, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance. In this case, it is atoms of magnesium in 1 mole.

6.022 *10²³ atoms Mg / 1 mol mg

Now, let's set up an expression using:

$\frac {6.022 * 10^ {23} \ atoms \ Mg}{ 1 \ mol \ Mg}$

Multiply this by the given number of atoms.

$5.55*10^{25} \ atoms \ Mg *\frac {6.022 * 10^ {23} \ atoms \ Mg}{ 1 \ mol \ Mg}$

Flip the fraction so the atoms of magnesium can cancel.

$5.55*10^{25} \ atoms \ Mg *\frac { 1 \ mol \ Mg }{6.022 * 10^ {23} \ atoms \ Mg}$

$5.55*10^{25} *\frac { 1 \ mol \ Mg }{6.022 * 10^ {23}}$

Multiply and condense this into 1 fraction.

$\frac { 5.55*10^{25} \ mol \ Mg }{6.022 * 10^ {23}}$

$92.1620724 \ mol \ Mg$

The original measurement had 3 significant figures, so our answer must have that many as well. For the number we calculated, that is the tenth place. The 6 in the hundredth place tells us to round the 1 to a 2.

$92.2 \ mol \ Mg$

It is about 92.2 moles of magnesium.

3 0

3 years ago