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allsm [11]
3 years ago
6

A stone sphere of radius 7.00 m rests in a flat field. Relative to the ground, what is the gravitational potential energy of a 9

0.0-kg person sitting on the very top of the sphere?
a. 7.76 x 104 J
b. 1.23 x 104 J
c. 3.88 x 104 J
Physics
1 answer:
Molodets [167]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

(B)  1.23 x 10⁴ J

Explanation:

Given;

radius of the sphere, r = 7.0 m

diameter of the sphere, d = 2r = 14.0 m

mass of the person sitting on the sphere, m = 90.0 kg

The gravitational potential energy of the person is given by;

P.E = mgh

where;

g is acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

h is the height above the ground level = d = 14.0 m

P.E = mgh

P.E = (90)(9.8)(14)

P.E = 12348 J

P.E = 1.2348 x 10⁴ J

Therefore, the gravitational potential energy of the person is 1.2348 x 10⁴ J

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The unit of energy is a derived quantity. why​
Lubov Fominskaja [6]

Answer:

Energy is the tendency to do work.

Explanation:

Energy unit is Joule

1 Joule means 1 kgm²/s²

Energy =Kinertic energy

=1/2 mv²

unit= kgm²/s²

So energy unit is derived unit.

7 0
3 years ago
Heater supplies 80 J of energy to a block of metal. The temperature of the block rises by 20 °C.
Grace [21]

Answer:

Its internal energy decreases by 40 J.

Explanation:

The energy supplied to the metal block causes the temperature of the block to rise. Therefore,

Heat\ Supplied = mC\Delta T\\80\ J = mC(20^oC)\\mC = 4\ J/^oC\\

Now, we will use this value of mC to find out the energy change of block:

Energy\ Change = mC\Delta T\\Energy\ Change = (4\ J/^oC)(-10^oC)\\Energy\ Change = -40J\\

It shows that when the temperature of the metal block falls by 10°C,

<u>Its internal energy decreases by 40 J.</u>

5 0
3 years ago
What advantages do space travelers have using Newton’s first law of motion?
Lina20 [59]

They can continue moving without the need of an external force

Explanation:

Newton's first law of motion states that:

"An object in motion at constant velocity (or at rest) will continue moving at constant velocity (or will stay at rest) unless acted upon an external force"

In normal daily life, we normally experience something different: when we throw an object on a table, for instance, we notice that the object will eventually stop, instead of keep moving. This is because there is another force acting on the object, the force of friction, opposite to the motion, that "resists" the motion of the object eventually bringing it to a stop.

In space, however, there is no force of friction or air resistance. Therefore, Newton's first law can be applied: and so, if space travellers are in a ship, and this ship is moving at a certain constant velocity, it will keep moving at this velocity without slowing down, and no external force would be needed in order to keep the ship in motion.

Learn more about Newton laws of motion:

brainly.com/question/3820012

#LearnwithBrainly

5 0
3 years ago
Two football players are pushing a 60 kg blocking sled across the field at a constant speed of 1.5 m/s. the coefficient of kinet
Sladkaya [172]
F(friction) = u F(normal) 
so, F(friction) = (.30)(60*9.81) = 177 N 
F = ma 
so, 177 = (60)a, a = 177/60 = 2.9m/s^2 
v(final)^2 = v(initial)^2+2ax 
so, 0 = 1.5^2 + 2(-2.9)x, x = 2.25/(2*-2.9) = -.38793 the negative indicates that the direction of accel is opposite of direction of speed. 
-0.39 meters is the answer.
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 20 kilogram ball rolls down a 10 meter ramp at the rate of 15 meters per second. The kinetic energy is joules
kobusy [5.1K]

Answer:2250J

Explanation:

mass(m)=20kg

velocity(v)=15m/s

Kinetic energy=(m x v^2)/2

Kinetic energy =(20 x 15^2)/2

Kinetic energy =(20x15x15)/2

Kinetic energy=4500/2

Kinetic energy=2250J

3 0
4 years ago
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