They are not allike as na atom has 11 elctrons and Na ion has 10 electons. <span>They both have the same nucleus (same number of protons and neutrons). The only difference is that the ion has one less electron than the atom (in this case).</span>
Answers are:
Catabolism:
- g<span>enerally exergonic (spontaneous): In this reactions energy is released.
- </span><span>convert NAD+ to NADH. Electrons and protons released in reactions are attached to NAD+.
- </span><span>generation of ATP. ATP is synthesis from ADP.
- </span><span>convert large compounds to smaller compounds. Foe example starch to monosaccaharides.
Anabolism:
</span><span>- convert NADPH to NADP+. Protons and electrons are used to make chemical bonds.
</span>- <span>convert small compounds to larger compounds.</span>
Answer:
The molarity of HCl is 0.138 M
Explanation:
The titration reaction is as follows:
2HCl + Ca(OH)₂ → CaCl₂ + 2H₂O
When no more HCl is left, the small excess of Ca(OH)₂ added will cause the pH to rise and the indicator will turn. At this point, the number of moles of Ca(OH)₂ added will be the same as half the number of moles of HCl since 1 mol Ca(OH)₂ reacts with 2 moles HCl. Then:
At the endpoint:
moles Ca(OH)₂ = moles HCl / 2
Knowing the number of moles of Ca(OH)₂ added, we can calculate the number of moles of the acid:
mol Ca(OH)₂ = Volume added * concentration of Ca(OH)₂
mol Ca(OH)₂ = 0.0265 l * 0.130 mol/l = 3.45 x 10⁻³ mol Ca(OH)₂
The number of moles of HCl will be:
mol HCl = 2 * 3.45 x 10⁻³ mol = 6.89 x 10⁻³ mol HCl
This number of moles was present in 50.0 ml, then, in 1000 ml:
mol of HCl in 1000 ml = 6.89 x 10⁻³ mol HCl * (1000ml / 50ml) = 0.138 mol
Then:
Molarity HCl = 0.138 M
I'll assume that the car is a Honda Insight with <span>EPA gas mileage rating of 57mi/gal in the city.
First, we will convert all units into Km and mL:
1 mile = </span><span>1.609344 Km
</span><span>1gal = 3785.411 mL
</span>
Then, we will calculate the distance the car can move by multiplying the mileage rating and the the volume available as follows (note that I will be converting units in the same step):
distance = <span>(57mi/gal) x (1.609344 km/1mi) x (1gal/3785.411mL) x 355mL
= 8.6027 Km</span>
