Answer:
a conditioned stimulus
Explanation:
Ivan Pavlov was a great psychologist who has discovered the theory of classical conditioning while experimenting with dogs and has given a few important terms in the theory including conditioned and unconditioned stimulus and response.
Conditioned stimulus: According to Pavlov's experiment on classical conditioning, the term conditioned stimulus is defined as a formerly neutral stimulus after getting connected with an unconditioned stimulus gives rise to a conditioned response.
In the question above, the statement signifies that the sound of the bell is a conditioned stimulus.
Answer: An appeal
Explanation:
An appeal could be defined as an application to a higher court against a decision that was passed by a lower court. This is seen in most cases especially political scenario common in Nigeria, where a governor losses an election and goes on to a higher court to appeal for that election which was lost, to claim he or she was supposed to be the winner.
Over the next five centuries the economy would at first grow and then suffer an acute crisis, resulting in significant political and economic change. Despite economic dislocation in urban and extraction economies, including shifts in the holders of wealth and the location of these economies, the economic output of towns and mines developed and intensified over the period.[2] By the end of the period, England had a weak government, by later standards, overseeing an economy dominated by rented farms controlled by gentry, and a thriving community of indigenous English merchants and corporations.[3]
Answer:
survey research has few limitations in terms of applications and information obtained
Explanation:
A survey research has many limitations regarding the applicability of the results and information presented by it. These limitations occur, mainly, due to the lack of homogeneity of the participants, who can present the most diverse characteristics, being a very heterogeneous, dynamic group that cannot be controlled. This prevents the survey from showing immutable data about something specific, and can only be applied in comprehensive and generalized situations. In addition, the data obtained in this type of research can be modified very quickly and lose its applicability.
It should be noted that survey research is research carried out to obtain information about something, based on the opinion of a group of people. An example of an opinion poll is the electoral polls conducted to find out which candidate for some political office is more popular than another, according to the population's intention to vote.
Answer:
free association
Explanation:
According to Myers Psychology,personality is simply known to be a trait or a known parttern related to human(individuals) of thinking, feeling, and acting. The study also defined free association in psychoanalysis as a means whereby people explores the unconscious in which they relaxes and whatever comes to mind or no matter how unimportant or embarrassing, they always say it out.