Answer:
Small, icy bodies that have highly eccentric orbits and can be found in the Oort cloud or the Kuiper belt are called COMETS.
Answer:
The moment of inertia is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The frequency is 
The mass of the pendulum is 
The location of the pivot from the center is 
Generally the period of the simple harmonic motion is mathematically represented as

Where I is the moment of inertia about the pivot point , so making I the subject of the formula it
=> ![I = [ \frac{T}{2 \pi } ]^2 * m* g * d](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=I%20%3D%20%20%5B%20%5Cfrac%7BT%7D%7B2%20%5Cpi%20%7D%20%5D%5E2%20%2A%20%20m%2A%20%20g%20%2A%20d)
But the period of this simple harmonic motion can also be represented mathematically as

substituting values


So
![I = [ \frac{2.174}{2 * 3.142 } ]^2 * 2.40* 9.8 * 0.380](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=I%20%3D%20%20%5B%20%5Cfrac%7B2.174%7D%7B2%20%2A%203.142%20%7D%20%5D%5E2%20%2A%20%20%202.40%2A%20%209.8%20%2A%200.380)

Answer:
5.4 J.
Explanation:
Given,
mass of the object, m = 2 Kg
initial speed, u = 5 m/s
mass of another object,m' = 3 kg
initial speed of another orbit,u' = 2 m/s
KE lost after collusion = ?
Final velocity of the system
Using conservation of momentum
m u + m'u' = (m + m') V
2 x 5 + 3 x 2 = ( 2 + 3 )V
16 = 5 V
V = 3.2 m/s
Initial KE = 
= 
= 31 J
Final KE = 
Loss in KE = 31 J - 25.6 J = 5.4 J.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
Charge of first Particle 
Charge of second Particle 
distance between them 

magnetic field due to first charge at mid-way between two charged particles is



(away from it)
Electric field due to 


(towards it)

(away from first charge)