Answer:
Heredity is the study of how traits are passed from parents to offsprings through reproduction. Off springs cells acquire the genetic information from their parents. DNA bases (A,G,C,T) determine the nucleotides that will constitute the mRNA, the mRNA nucleotides determines the codons which codes for certain amino acids. The amino acids join during translation and form peptides that then join to form proteins. These proteins include enzymes that catalyses chemical reactions for example pigments of skin and hair color are produced by enzymes. Hence, proteins highly determine the traits acquired by a given organisms and therefore, variation in a gene in terms of the bases greatly affect the proteins formed hence influencing the traits of the organisms.
Explanation:
Hope this helped Mark BRAINLIEST!!!!
Pigments are colored chemical compounds that absorb light and produce color.
Chlorophyll is an example of a pigment. It is a green pigment found in chloroplasts of plants, algae, and bacteria. It is vital to the performance of photosynthesis in plants.
For photosynthesis to occur, four factors must be present. Sunlight, carbon dioxide, water, and chlorophyll.
Simple carbohydrates (sugar, glucose, fructose etc) are the main source of immediate energy. That is, they are metabolized easily and quickly. All our cells can use glucose for energy, so once it is metabolized and reaches the blood stream it can travel to other cells and tissues. However, lipids are good for storage.
