2. The energy of motion is called
1 answer:
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Answer:
The ¹³C-NMR Spectrum of <em>tert</em>-butyl alcohol will show only two signals.
(i) Signal at around 31 ppm:
This signal towards upfield is for the carbon atoms which are more shielded and are having rich electron surroundings. The height of peak at y-axis shows the number of carbon atoms as compared to other peaks. In this case it is three times the height of second signal hence, it shows that this peak corresponds to three carbon atoms.
(ii) Signal at around 70 ppm:
This signal towards downfield is for the carbon atom which is more deshielded and is having electron deficient surrounding. As compared to the second signal the height of this peaks corresponds to only one carbon. And the deshielded environment shows that this carbon is directly attached to an electronegative element.
Answer: Option (D) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Enthalpy is defined as the amount of energy needed or removed from a substance. It is represented by .
Basically, it is the change in enthalpy and it represents the difference between the energy used in breaking bonds and the energy released in formation of bonds in a chemical reaction.
It is also known as heat of reaction. When value of is positive then it means heat is absorbed in the chemical reaction.
When value of is negative then it means that heat is released in the chemical reaction.
Whereas entropy means the measure of randomness. It is represented by . We cannot calculate entropy but we can measure the change in entropy.
Thus, we can conclude that all of the statements regarding the symbol "ΔH" are correct except it that can be called entropy change.