Find the number that makes the ratio equivalent to 1:8.<br> 7:_

A uniform beam of length L = 7.30m and weight = 4.45x10²N is carried by two ovorkers , Sam and Joe - Determine the force exert e

Mama L [17]

Answer:

Effort and distance = Load x distance

7.30 x 4.45x10^2N = 3.2485 X 10^3N

We then know we can move 3 points to the right and show in regular notion.

= 3248.5

Divide by 2 = 3248.5/2 = 1624.25 force

Step-by-step explanation:

In the case of a Second Class Lever as attached diagram shows proof to formula below.

Load x distance d1 = Effort x distance (d1 + d2)

The the load in the wheelbarrow shown is trying to push the wheelbarrow down in an anti-clockwise direction whilst the effort is being used to keep it up by pulling in a clockwise direction.

If the wheelbarrow is held steady (i.e. in Equilibrium) then the moment of the effort must be equal to the moment of the load :

Effort x its distance from wheel centre = Load x its distance from the wheel centre.

This general rule is expressed as clockwise moments = anti-clockwise moments (or CM = ACM)

This gives a way of calculating how much force a bridge support (or Reaction) has to provide if the bridge is to stay up - very useful since bridges are usually too big to just try it and see!

The moment of the load on the beam (F) must be balanced by the moment of the Reaction at the support (R2) :

Therefore F x d = R2 x D

It can be seen that this is so if we imagine taking away the Reaction R2.

The missing support must be supplying an anti-clockwise moment of a force for the beam to stay up.

The idea of clockwise moments being balanced by anti-clockwise moments is easily illustrated using a see-saw as an example attached.

We know from our experience that a lighter person will have to sit closer to the end of the see-saw to balance a heavier person - or two people.

So if CM = ACM then F x d = R2 x D

from our kitchen scales example above 2kg x 0.5m = R2 x 1m

so R2 = 1m divided by 2kg x 0.5m

therefore R2 = 1kg - which is what the scales told us (note the units 'm' cancel out to leave 'kg')

But we can't put a real bridge on kitchen scales and sometimes the loading is a bit more complicated.

Being able to calculate the forces acting on a beam by using moments helps us work out reactions at supports when beams (or bridges) have several loads acting upon them.

In this example imagine a beam 12m long with a 60kg load 6m from one end and a 40kg load 9m away from the same end n- i.e. F1=60kg, F2=40kg, d1=6m and d2=9m

CM = ACM

(F1 x d1) + (F2 x d2) = R2 x Length of beam

(60kg x 6m) + (40Kg x 9m) = R2 x 12m

(60kg x 6m) + (40Kg x 9m) / 12m = R2

360kgm + 360km / 12m = R2

720kgm / 12m = R2

60kg = R2 (note the unit 'm' for metres is cancelled out)

So if R2 = 60kg and the total load is 100kg (60kg + 40kg) then R1 = 40kg

4 0

2 years ago

A medical researcher wondered if there is a significant difference between the mean birth weight of boy and girl babies. Random

Yuliya22 [10]

Answer:

b) independent samples t-test

$t=\frac{(5.92 -5.74)-(0)}{\sqrt{\frac{1.88^2}{5}}+\frac{1.81^2}{5}}=0.154$

$p_v =2*P(t_{8}>0.154) =0.881$

So with the p value obtained and using the significance level given $\alpha=0.05$ we have $p_v>\alpha$ so we can conclude that we have enough evidence to FAIL to reject the null hypothesis, and we can said that at 5% of significance the mean of the group 1 (boys) is NOT significantly different than the mean for the group 2 (Girls).

Step-by-step explanation:

The system of hypothesis on this case are:

Null hypothesis: $\mu_1 = \mu_2$

Alternative hypothesis: $\mu_1 \neq \mu_2$

Or equivalently:

Null hypothesis: $\mu_1 - \mu_2 = 0$

Alternative hypothesis: $\mu_1 -\mu_2\neq 0$

Our notation on this case :

$n_1 =5$ represent the sample size for group 1

$n_2 =5$ represent the sample size for group 2

We can calculate the mean and deviation for eaach group with the following formulas:

$\bar X= \frac{\sum_{i=1}^n X_i}{n}$

$s = \sqrt{\frac{\sum_{i=1}^n (X_i -\bar X)^2}{n-1}}$

$\bar X_1 =5.92$ represent the sample mean for the group 1

$\bar X_2 =5.74$ represent the sample mean for the group 2

$s_1=1.88$ represent the sample standard deviation for group 1

$s_2=1.81$ represent the sample standard deviation for group 2

If we see the alternative hypothesis we see that we are conducting a bilateral test and with independnet samples t test.

b) independent samples t-test

The statistic is given by this formula:

$t=\frac{(\bar X_1 -\bar X_2)-(\mu_{1}-\mu_2)}{\sqrt{\frac{s^2_1}{n_1}}+\frac{S^2_2}{n_2}}$

And now we can calculate the statistic:

$t=\frac{(5.92 -5.74)-(0)}{\sqrt{\frac{1.88^2}{5}}+\frac{1.81^2}{5}}=0.154$

The degrees of freedom are given by:

$df=5+5-2=8$

And now we can calculate the p value using the altenative hypothesis:

$p_v =2*P(t_{8}>0.154) =0.881$

So with the p value obtained and using the significance level given $\alpha=0.05$ we have $p_v>\alpha$ so we can conclude that we have enough evidence to FAIL to reject the null hypothesis, and we can said that at 5% of significance the mean of the group 1 (boys) is NOT significantly different than the mean for the group 2 (Girls).

7 0

3 years ago

Which is the more precise measurement? *

RSB [31]

Answer:

19.775

Step-by-step explanation:

I assume your asking which number goes the most in depth to find that look for the number that has the most decimal places

6 0

2 years ago

Vanessa draws one side of equilateral ΔABC on the coordinate plane at points A(–2, 1) and B(4,1). What are the possible coordina

Gnom [1K]

Answer:

the answers would be B and D

8 0

2 years ago

Tomas makes a balloon sculptures at a circus. In 180 minutes, he uses 253 balloons to make 36 identical balloon sculptures.

Kipish [7]

$180\ minutes\ \ \ \rightarrow\ \ \ 252\ balloons\\\\1\ minute\ \ \ \rightarrow\ \ \ x\ balloons\\\\x\cdot 180=1\cdot 252\ \ \ \Rightarrow\ \ \ x= \frac{252}{180}= \frac{36\cdot7}{36\cdot5} = \frac{7}{5} =1.4\\\\Ans.\ \ 1.4\ balloons\ per\ one\ minute.\\\\-----------------\\\\ 1\ minute\ \ \ \rightarrow\ \ \ 1.4\ balloons\\\\10\ minutes\ \ \ \rightarrow\ \ \ x\ balloons\\\\x\cdot 1=10\cdot1.4\\\\x=14\\\\Ans.\ \ 14\ balloons\ per\ 10\ minutes.$

7 0

2 years ago

Find the number that makes the ratio equivalent to 1:8. 7:__