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Serhud [2]
2 years ago
11

With the new​ technology, the opportunity cost of producing a chicken​ _____ because​ _____ soybeans must be forgone to produce

a chicken.
Business
1 answer:
dexar [7]2 years ago
8 0

The full question is:

A farm grows soybean and produces chickens. The opportunity cost of producing each of these products increases as more of it is produced.

The farm adopts a new technology which allows it to use fewer resources to produce soybean.

With the new​ technology, the opportunity cost of producing a chicken​ _____ because​ _____ soybeans must be forgone to produce a chicken.

Answer:

increases​; more

Explanation:

Opportunity cost is the forgone alternative when a particular line of action is undertaken. For example in the given scenario more production of chicken will lead to loss of soyabean production and vice versa.

So when there is production of more chicken more opportunity cost is incurred because more of soyabean production is forgone in order to produce the chicken.

Economists consider opportunity cost seperately from the actual cost incurred in taking up a particular activity.

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Crawford Fishing had a net income of $35,640 in 2017. They decided to pay $3,000 in dividends and keep the rest to help expand t
Lady bird [3.3K]

Answer:

'Retained income'.

Explanation:

We have been given that Crawford Fishing had a net income of $35,640 in 2017. They decided to pay $3,000 in dividends and keep the rest to help expand their production line.

We know that the net income that remains after paying dividends is known as 'Retained income'.

We also know that retained income can be used to pay off debts or it can be invested into business activities.

Therefore, the profit that Crawford Fishing keep to reinvest in the business is recorded as retained income.

8 0
3 years ago
​a _____ controls database operations, including storing, retrieving, updating, and deleting data.
Radda [10]

Answer: A data language controls database operations including storing, retrieving, updating and deleting data

Explanation: This is the definition for manipulation

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A company needs to locate three departments (X, Y, and Z) in the three areas (I, II, and III) of a new facility. They want to mi
dolphi86 [110]

Answer:

(A) $2,600

Explanation:

Please see attachment .

6 0
3 years ago
An oil refinery is located on the north bank of a straight river that is 3km wide. A pipeline is to be constructed from the refi
Mariulka [41]

Answer:

$6,598,076.21

Explanation:

<h2>THE KEY IS TO FIND OUT THE COST FUNCTION, the calculations are very easy!!!</h2><h2></h2><h3>In order to find the cost function, take a look at the drawing attached. </h3>

We can see the river (sort of) that is 3 km wide and the storage tanks on the other side of the river 8 km apart.

<h3 />

Laying pipes under (across) the river costs 1,000,000 the km & laying pipes over land costs 500,000 per km.

<h3 /><h3>So basically the cost function is 1,000,000 multiplied by something plus 500,000 multiplied by another something.</h3><h3 />

The distance across the river can be found by using Pythagoras Theorem. A side is 3 km the other is unknown, so we call it X. And it is equal to:

\sqrt{3^{2} +x^{2}}=\\\sqrt{9 +x^{2}}

And we multiply it by 1,000,000; the cost of laying pipe under the river, the we get:

1000000\sqrt{9+x^{2}

The distance over the land is (8-x), as we can see in the drawing. So we multiply it by its cost, 500,000. And we get 500,000(8-x).

So the cost function f(x) would be:

f(x)=1000000\sqrt{9+x^{2}} + 500000(8-x)

<h2>From here, we just have to differentiate and the derivative found must be equal to zero in order to minimize cost. </h2><h3>The value of x when the derivative is zero is plugged in the original function to get the cost.</h3><h3 /><h2>LET'S DO THIS</h2>

f(x)=1000000\sqrt{9+x^{2}} + 500000(8-x)\\f(x)=1000000(9+x^{2})^{1/2}+4000000-500000x\\f'(x)=\frac{1}{2} 1000000(9+x^{2})^{-1/2}(2x)-500000\\\\f'(x)=\frac{1000000x}{\sqrt{9+x^2}}  - 500000

<h2>f'(x)=0</h2>

f'(x)=\frac{1000000x}{\sqrt{9+x^2}}  - 500000=0\\\frac{1000000x}{\sqrt{9+x^2}}  = 500000\\\frac{2x}{\sqrt{9+x^2}}  = 1\\2x={\sqrt{9+x^2}}\\4x^2=9+x^2\\3x^2=9\\x^2=3\\x=\sqrt{3} \\

And we plug square root of 3 in the original cost function  ad we get

f(\sqrt{3} )=1000000\sqrt{9+x^{2}} + 500000(8-x)\\f(\sqrt{3})=1000000\sqrt{9+(\sqrt{3} )^{2}} + 500000(8-(\sqrt{3}))\\f(\sqrt{3})=1000000\sqrt{9+3} + 500000(8-(\sqrt{3}))\\f(\sqrt{3})=1000000\sqrt{12}+500000(6.27)\\f(\sqrt{3})=1000000(3.46)+500000(6.27)\\f(\sqrt{3})=3464101.62+3133974.60\\f(\sqrt{3})=6598076.21\\

<h2>so the minimal cost is $6,598,076.21</h2><h2 /><h3 />

6 0
3 years ago
Every worker sees a social security (fica) tax taken out of his or her paycheck. the nominal tax rate on workers is 7.65 percent
denpristay [2]
Part A:

Because, there is a ceiling on the amount of earnings that is taxable. Any earning below the ceiling will be taxed at 7.65% of the earning while any earning above the eiling will be taxed at 7.65% of the ceiling.

Given that the ceiling on the amount that is taxable is $117,000. If a worker earns $40,000, then the worker's FICA tax will be 7.65% of $40,000 = 0.0765 x $40,000 = $3,060

Therefore, the percentage of income that is paid in social security taxes by a worker in 2014 earning $40,000 is 7.65%



Part B:

Because, there is a ceiling on the amount of earnings that is taxable. Any earning below the ceiling will be taxed at 7.65% of the earning while any earning above the eiling will be taxed at 7.65% of the ceiling.

Given that the ceiling on the amount that is taxable is $117,000. If a worker earns $80,000, then the worker's FICA tax will be 7.65% of $80,000 = 0.0765 x $80,000 = $6,120

Therefore, the <span>percentage of income that is paid in social security taxes by a worker in 2014 earning</span> $80,000 is 7.65%


Part C:

Because, there is a ceiling on the amount of earnings that is taxable. Any earning below the ceiling will be taxed at 7.65% of the earning while any earning above the eiling will be taxed at 7.65% of the ceiling.

Given that the ceiling on the amount that is taxable is $117,000. If a worker earns $200,000, then the worker's FICA tax will be 7.65% of $117,000 = 0.0765 x $117,000 = $8,950.50

Therefore, the percentage of income that is paid in social security taxes by a worker in 2014 earning $200,000 is given by

\frac{8950.5}{200000} \times100\%=4.48\%
8 0
3 years ago
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