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NISA [10]
3 years ago
5

A crate is pulled by a force (parallel to the incline) up a rough incline. The crate has an initial spped shown in the figure be

low. The crate is pulled a distance of 8.24m on the incline by a force of 150N force. b) What is the speed of the crate after it is pulled the 8.24M? Answer in units of m/s.​
Physics
1 answer:
Phantasy [73]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

(a) Kinetic energy of the cart is 648.32 J.

(b) Speed of the cart is 11.44 m/s.

Explanation:

From the attached below figure we came to know that,

Mass of the crate is 10 kg (m)

Initial speed of the crate is 1.2 m/s (v)

Coefficient of friction on a rough plane is 0.286 (µ)

Force on the cart is 150 N (F)

The distance which crate is moved (d) is 8.05 m.

Calculation of kinetic energy:

Acceleration of the cart:

We know that,

F = F – m × g × sinθ - µ × m × g × cosθ (F = ma)

m × a =  F – m × g × sinθ - µ × m × g × cosθ

10 × a = 150 – (10 × 9.8 × sin 27) – (0.286 × 10 × 9.8 × cos 27)

10 × a = 150 – 44.49 – 24.97

10 × a = 80.54

Calculation of speed:

Change in kinetic energy = m × a × d

Change in kinetic energy = 10 × 8.054 × 8.05

Change in kinetic energy = 648.32 J

Explanation:

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Here is the full question

Suppose there are 10,000 civilizations in the Milky Way Galaxy. If the civilizations were randomly distributed throughout the disk of the galaxy, about how far (on average) would it be to the nearest civilization?

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